患有早期乳腺癌的女性正常是采用外科手术切除肿块。有时候也行腋窝淋巴结清扫。
Women with early stage breast cancer are normally treated with surgery to remove the lump. Sometimes lymph notes in the armpit are also removed.
许多证据提示术中淋巴结清扫术可以安全的进行，而且应该替代采样淋巴结切除成为确诊可疑性N2期肿瘤更有效的方法。
Intraoperatively, a growing body of evidence suggests that lymph node dissection can be performed safely, and should replace sampling as a more effective means of identifying unsuspected N2 disease.
介绍淋巴结清扫的合理范围和联合脏器合并切除术式适应证及消化道重建术。
The introduction lymph node sweeps clear reasonable scope and union internal organs merge excision method type adaption card and digestive tract reconstruction technique.
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