介绍了油田注水系统中微生物的危害、防治方法，微生物杀生剂的开发途径以及杀生剂处理结果的评价。
This paper introduced the microbial harm of oil field water injection systems and its preventive and curing measures, the developing channel of biocides and the evaluation of the treatment effect.
存水率和水驱指数是综合评价注水开发效果的两项重要指标。
Water storage rate and water drive index are two important targets for evaluating the effect of water injection.
对辽河油区不同类型油田(区块)进行分析评价，直观说明了注水开发效果。
Through analyze and appraise different types of reservoirs in the Liaohe oilfields, the results are indicated directly.
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