通常，对很多人来说很惊讶的是，这意味着要挑战现成的， 甚至是超越他们的权力范围的，组织结构和程序。

Often – and it comes as a surprise to most – this means challenging organizational processes or structures that exist above and beyond their area of formal authority.

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去年，他挑战中情局任命海外站长的权力，但是白宫并没有站在他一边。

Last year he challenged the CIA for the right to appoint station chiefs abroad, but the White House ruled against him.

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比起年长些的员工，年轻些的员工感觉更无权力来挑战雇主的不合理要求。

Younger employers may feel less empowered than older workers to challenge unreasonable requests from their employers.

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