每一个指数都有一个“指数除数”(Divisor),用来修正来自指数成份(成份股)的变化 和公司行为的影响,例如成份股分股和股权转移,从而排除这些外来因素的影响,以此来稳 ...
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下表归纳了标准普尔500指数维持调整(maintenance adjustments)的类型,并标明了是否需要进行除数调整。
The following table summarizes the types of S&P 500 Index maintenance adjustments and indicates whether a divisor adjustment is required.
2002年11月22日,该除数等于0.14585278,因此假如你用这一天上述股票价值的平均数除以这个除数,就会得到当天道琼斯指数的收市点数为8804.84。
So if you took the average cost of each of these stocks on November 22 and divided this number by 0.14585278, you'd get the closing value of the DJI on that date which was 8804.84.
道琼斯工业平均指数是用上述30家公司股票的平均价格除以某个除数得到的,而该除数则根据股票的拆并情况来计算。
The Dow Jones Industrial Average is computed by taking the average price of the 30 stocks and dividing that figure by a number called the divisor.
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