企业应用集成有很多模式，同样有很多需要处理的协议。
There are many patterns for Enterprise Application Integration, and just as many protocols that need to be dealt with (endpoints).
在绑定模式中，JMS应用程序必须在与队列管理器相同的主机上运行，它们将使用进程间通讯(IPC)协议进行通信。
In bindings mode, a JMS application must run on the same host machine as the queue manager, and they will communicate using Inter-Process Communication (IPC) protocols.
如果不使用联合模式，应用程序必须通过不同的接口和不同的协议与多个源分别交互。
Without using the federation pattern, the application must interact with multiple sources individually through different interfaces and different protocols.
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