结论经导航系统鼻内镜治疗外伤性脑脊液鼻漏是一种安全、有效的方法,术前及术后的有效护理是手术成功的重要环节。
Conclusions image navigation system treatment on traumatic cerebrospinal rhino rhea is a safe and effective method and valid nursing is the critical link of success operation.
目的对计算机辅助导航系统在椎管内肿瘤及内固定手术应用中的精确性、安全性、易行性等进行了分析。
Objective To discuss the efficacy, accuracy, and safety of computer assistant neuronavigation in operation of vertebrae and spinal cord.
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