本文首先对行波传输理论进行了分析，借鉴变压器波过程的理论，建立了互感器分布式参数模型，并利用EMTP仿真软件对模型进行了仿真分析。
The theory of traveling wave transmission is analyzed in the paper. The model with distributed parameters has been set up and verified by EMTP simulation tests.
结果表明：变压器层间电压分布随时间变化，且与电路外部参数如失谐、原边电容电压等存在关系。
The results show that the voltage distribution varies with time, and it is influenced by circuit extrinsic parameters such as circuit mismatch, primary capacitor voltage, etc.
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