于是轮到企业和消费者的生存陷入更大的困难，这让他们不得不削减开支并且无法偿还债务。

That in turn makes life more difficult for companies and consumers, causing them to cut their spending and making it harder for them to repay their debts.

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天木说，美国的消费者正在偿还他们的债务并节省更多的开支。

U. s. consumers are paying down their debt and saving more, Amaki says.

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债务人会缩减开支以腾出多余的现金来偿还贷款。

The indebted will cut their spending to free up the extra cash to service their loans.

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