奋,汉语常用字,读作是fèn,最早见于金文。其本义是鸟张开并振动翅膀。鼓翼飞翔是要用力的,由此而又派生出“振作”、“鼓劲”、“发扬” 、“兴起” 、“努力”、“奋斗”等引申义来。 2018年12月20日,“奋”当选为2018年度国内字。 (基本信息栏参考资料来源: )
vt. raise
misc. act vigorously
艰苦奋斗 living a simple life ; hard work; to work hard ; Thrifty & Perseverance
兴奋剂 [药] stimulant ; Doping ; Stim Pack ; [药] excitant
奋斗 struggle ; strive ; Conflict
“两个一百年”奋斗目标 Two Centenary Goals ; The Two Centennial Goals ; the Two Centenary Goals
我的奋斗 Mein Kampf ; Adolf Hitler-Mein Kampf ; My Struggle ; POPBOY
兴奋 Excited ; Excitement ; Talkex ; wind up
奋进者 with drive and ambition
奋斗目标 goal ; the objective of a struggle ; Objective of the struggle ; striving goal
奋斗精神 the fighting spirit ; mettle
奋发图强 hard work ; greatness ; Work hard ; to work energetically for prosperity
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