六根是指六种感觉器官，或认识能力：眼、耳、鼻、舌、身、意。眼是视根，耳是听根，鼻是嗅根，舌是味根，身是触根，意是念虑之根。
这些琴粗糙、简单又廉价，琴弦的数量从两根到六根不等。
They were rough, simple and cheap with different numbers of strings, from two to even six.
吉他有六根弦。
周文王为他的儿子周武王增加了第六根琴弦，鼓励他的军队与商朝作战。
In the Zhou dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son King Wu of Zhou to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.
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