-ed

• 1. 

  SUFFIX -ed is added to verbs to form their past tense or their past participle. If the verb ends in e, one of the e's is dropped. If the verb ends in y, the y is usually changed to i. 加在动词末尾，构成该动词的过去式或过去分词

  例：

  I posted the letter.

  我已把信寄走了。

  例：

  He danced well.

  他过去舞跳得不错。

  例：

  "I quite understand," he replied.

  “我很理解”，他回答道。

• 2. 

  SUFFIX -ed is added to nouns to form adjectives that describe someone or something as having a particular feature or features. 表示“有...特征的”

  例：

  ...a fat, bearded man.

  ...一个肥胖、有胡须的男人。

  例：

  ...coloured flags.

  ...彩旗。

• 3. 

  SUFFIX -ed is added to nouns or verbs combined with other words to form compound adjectives. 加在与其他词结合的名词或动词后，构成形容词

  例：

  ...a cone-shaped container.

  ...一个锥形容器。

  例：

  He wore green-tinted glasses.

  他戴着染成绿色的眼镜。