如20世纪80年代米歇尔·米尔金(Michael Milken)率先使用的垃圾债券(junk bonds)，这些债券在米尔金因保险诈骗罪入狱后就遭到骂名。
Take junk bonds, whose use Michael Milken pioneered in the nineteen-eighties. They got a bad name when Milken went to prison for securities fraud.
当公共退休养老金保障在在20世纪60年代推行时，是由11位在职人员供养一位领取退休养老金的人。
When public pensions were introduced in the 1960s there were 11 workers for every pensioner.
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