"方菁"是个多义词，它可以指方菁（画家）,方菁（媒体人）,方菁（儿童教育工作者）。
综述了不对称方酸菁的合成、 中间体的制备、光谱、光导性能以及应用研究。
Recent advance in research on unsymmetric squarine is reviewed, including their synthetic methods, properties and applications.
利用AM1方法计算多种酞菁不对称取代物的电子结构与非线性光学特性，并探讨它们之间的关系。
The electronic structures and the non-linear optical properties of some asymmetrically substituted phthalocyanines have been studied using the AM1 method.
针对近红外五甲川菁染料光稳定性差的问题，设计合成系列水溶性方酸菁染料，其中两个不对称染料结构未见报道。
Focus on the poor photostability of pentamethine cyanine dyes, a series of water-soluble squarylium cyanine dyes were synthesized, including two novel asymmetric dyes.
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