后来我又经过了很长的、缓慢的、诸多痛苦的过程转变到了面向对象编程模式。
Later I lived through the long, slow and at times even more painful transition to objected oriented programming.
闭包不但是过程序编程的有用工具，而且是面向对象编程的有用工具。
Closures can be a useful tool not only for procedural programming but also for object-oriented programming.
这是所有的远程过程调用(rpc)机制实现的操作语义，因为它是在过程性编程语言和面向对象的编程语言中的标准函数调用语义。
This is the operating semantic that all remote procedure call (RPC) mechanism implement since this is the standard function-call semantic in procedural and object-oriented programming languages.
因此，开发人员常常发现他们的代码偏离了面向对象模型的轨道，反而陷入了过程编程模型的泥潭。
As a result, developers often find their code departing from the object-oriented model and diving instead into a procedural programming style.
这与我们在最开始采用面向对象的编程技术时的情况（开发人员使用面向对象的语言来开发过程型的程序）十分相似。
This is very similar to the situation we encountered at the beginning of the object-oriented paradigm shift, where developers used object-oriented languages to develop procedural programs.
在PHP编程早期，PHP代码在本质上是限于面向过程的。
In the early days of PHP programming, PHP code was limited to being procedural in nature.
面向对象的编程的替代方案是函数式编程，并且Python提供了用于进行函数式以及面向对象和过程式编程的资源。
One alternate to object-oriented programming is functional programming, and Python offers resources to program in a functional style, as well as object oriented and procedural.
误解：采用XQuery必须放弃过程性编程而转向面向对象编程。
Misunderstanding: To adopt XQuery, you must abandon procedural programming for object programming.
软件的开发是面向过程的，强调模块化编程，开发周期短，可维护性好，并体现了软件的实用性和通用性。
While the exploiture of software faces to the process which emphasizes the modularized program, and it has short exploitation period and good maintainability which embodies software's practicability.
以此算法为基础，基于MSTCAD平台，采用面向对象编程技术编制了空间结构施工过程仿真分析的程序模块。
Based on this method and adopts object-oriented programming technique, an emulator program module for construction process analysis of space structure is developed on the platform of MSTCAD.
用一种简单有趣的方式，叙述了利用面向对象的可视化编程工具进行软件设计的一般过程。
The paper states the normal procedure in a simple and interesting way, in which object-oriented visual programing tool is used to carry out program design.
本文首先介绍了计算语言学领域软件开发过程中依次出现的四个工程问题，包括1）编程语言的选择，2）面向对象设计，3）语言资源库的建立，4）软件开发工具包（SDK）的建立。
This paper introduce four common technical problems in computational linguistics, including 1) choice of language 2) object-oriented design 3) construction of resource library 4) construction of SDK.
本文首先介绍了计算语言学领域软件开发过程中依次出现的四个工程问题，包括1）编程语言的选择，2）面向对象设计，3）语言资源库的建立，4）软件开发工具包（SDK）的建立。
This paper introduce four common technical problems in computational linguistics, including 1) choice of language 2) object-oriented design 3) construction of resource library 4) construction of SDK.
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