铂基钙钛矿类和非铂基催化剂的成本低，但需要进一步解决在酸性介质中的寿命短和活性低的问题。

Although perovskite and non platinum anode catalysts are less cost, their electro catalysis activities in methanol oxidation and stabilities in acid medium have to be improved for further work.

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一种液相进样直接燃料电池的阳极催化剂层，其包含铂-钌黑或铂-钯黑 催化剂和在碳基载体上载有铂-钌或铂-钯的铂-钌或铂-钯载体催化剂。

An anode catalyst layer of a direct liquid feed fuel cell includes a Pt-Ru or Pt-Pd black catalyst; and a supported Pt-Ru or Pt-Pd catalyst having Pt-Ru or Pt-Pd supported on a carbon-based support.

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一种液相进样直接燃料电池的阳极催化剂层，其包含铂-钌黑或铂-钯黑 催化剂和在碳基载体上载有铂-钌或铂-钯的铂-钌或铂-钯载体催化剂。

An anode catalyst layer of a direct liquid feed fuel cell includes a Pt-Ru or Pt-Pd black catalyst; and a supported Pt-Ru or Pt-Pd catalyst having Pt-Ru or Pt-Pd supported on a carbon-based support.

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