生产力过剩几十年来一直困扰着全球的钢铁行业，今天，这股合并、收购和资产出售浪潮减轻了整个行业的负担，使它重新振兴起来。
This wave of mergers, acquisitions and asset sales has helped to revive the fortunes of the world's steelmakers by reducing the chronic overcapacity that had troubled the industry for decades.
补贴具有类似的效果，压低世界市场价格，通过引诱没有竞争力且往往规模大的生产者制造生产过剩，阻止他人进入市场。
Subsidies have similar effects, depressing world prices and inhibiting entry by inducing surplus production by noncompetitive, and often large producers.
有时因为一些大型工程的拖延，会导致一段时间内供应的紧张；还有的时候会像最近一样出现生产力过剩的情况。
Large projects will be delayed sometimes, leading to periods of tight supply; there may also be overcapacity at times, as there has been recently.
这种做法打击了日本经济的生产率增长，而（“僵尸企业”）生产力过剩却降低了企业的利润。
This depressed Japan's productivity growth, and the excess capacity undercut the profits of other firms.
他们认为，生产力过剩会造成资本支出的下滑，中国经济迟早会陷入崩溃。
Sooner or later, it is argued, overcapacity will lead to a plunge in capital spending, bringing the economy crashing to earth.
而且，生产力短缺意味着过剩电量在二十年来在不断减少。
Meanwhile, the shortage of capacity means that its margin of excess power has been shrinking for 20 years.
资金成本的极端低下导致了不良资本，产生了生产力过剩。
The cost of money is inappropriately cheap, driving mal-investment and creating overcapacity.
但中国的汽车生产力过剩主要出现在小型汽车领域，美国人对这种汽车不太感兴趣，这可能是一个阻碍。
One potential obstacle, however, is that China's surplus capacity is mainly in subcompact cars, for which Americans have little appetite.
不存在聚集的购买力过剩。
生存竞争是生物过剩的繁殖力和资源的有限性对立的必然结果。
Existence of competition is the excess of fecundity and the limited resources of the confrontation between the inevitable result.
安德森先生认为进口应该会在满足过剩生产力后有所恢复。
Mr Anderson argues that imports should recover as overcapacity is used up.
如此小规模的耕地经常劳力过剩，导致了潜在失业以及劳动生产力的低下。
Such small holdings are often over-manned, resulting in disguised unemployment and low productivity of labour .
当今社会已经步入互联网时代，信息的相对过剩使注意力成为稀缺资源。
As now have entered the Internet era, the relative surplus of information causes a scarcity of attention.
部分行业产能过剩问题严重，科研成果向生产力转化不足，一些企业生产经营困难。
The problem of overcapacity is serious in some industries. The transformation of scientific and technological results into productive forces is insufficient.
信息社会存在着信息的相对过剩，使注意力成为稀缺资源。
The information society causes a relative surplus of information and a scarcity of attention.
信息社会存在着信息的相对过剩，使注意力成为稀缺资源。
The information society causes a relative surplus of information and a scarcity of attention.
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