1958年,A .W .菲利普斯教授提出货币工资率和失业率之间的关系曲线,这是菲利普斯曲线的原始形态。
In 1958, Professor A. W. Phillips proposed the relational curve between currency wage rate and unemployment rate, which is the Phillips curve primitive shape.
工资增长幅度加大是一个原由;其他的因素包括17年以来最快的货币供给增长率(本周报道)。
The prospect of higher wage increases is one justification; others include the fastest money-supply growth for 17 years, reported this week.
工资增长至少必须与生产率增长同步,利率必须大幅提升,货币必须升值。
Wage growth must at least keep pace with productivity growth; interest rates must rise substantially; and the currency must be revalued.
有些人能在农场上找到工作,却只能得到大约一千南非兰特(一百四十二美元)的最低月工资。 这个工资本不算高,但是以黑市的货币兑换率来看的话,这相当于津巴布韦教师工资的十倍以上。
Some find jobs on farms, with minimum monthly salaries of about 1,000 rand ($142): not much, but still more than ten times a teacher's salary in Zimbabwe at the unofficial exchange rate.
由于巴西的最低工资是以GDP及通胀率为准,因此衰退会冻结数百万以雷亚尔为结算货币的吃低保的人的工资。
Since Brazil's minimum wage is indexed to GDP and inflation, recession will freeze real pay for the millions who earn it.
还有一些经济学家则建议采取货币刺激手段——例如央行的资产购买举措——以提高物价并让目前的工资率水平变得合理。
Others argue instead for monetary stimulus - for instance, asset purchases by central Banks - to raise prices and make current wage rates affordable.
展望伦敦时段,我们将于9:30 GMT看到英国失业金申请人数、英国央行货币政策委员会会议记录、平均每周工资指数以及失业率等一级数据。
Ahead in the London Session we have top tier data out of the UK at 9:30gmt with Claimant Count Change, MPC meeting minutes, Average earnings index and the unemployment rate.
展望伦敦时段,我们将于9:30 GMT看到英国失业金申请人数、英国央行货币政策委员会会议记录、平均每周工资指数以及失业率等一级数据。
Ahead in the London Session we have top tier data out of the UK at 9:30gmt with Claimant Count Change, MPC meeting minutes, Average earnings index and the unemployment rate.
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