各公司在融资方面遇到麻烦。
去年，一些银行急于筹资，而一些公司要在低利率水平下再融资令债券发行业务繁荣，诸如此类支持承销业务的若干趋势逐渐衰减。
Several trends that buoyed underwriting last year, such as Banks' rush to raise capital and the boom in bond issuance as companies refinanced at low rates, have fizzled.
不过，很多公司发债只是为原有的债务再融资。
But many companies are simply borrowing to refinance old debt.
新兴市场有大量债券需要在今后一年得到再融资，这加大了违约和公司倒闭的风险。
A vast backlog of bonds that need to be refinanced over the next year has built up in the emerging market economies, raising the threat of defaults and company closures.
其它讨论过的措施有：旧车报废补贴、资助停工工人以及给汽车公司申请金融资助提供便利。这些讨论都没达成共识。
Other measures discussed, such as introducing a car-scrapping subsidy, supporting workers on short time and improving car companies' access to finance, have reached no conclusion.
两者持有的公司债一类的金融资产虽都已蒙受损失，但保险公司负债的性质应当可助他们渡过短期波动。
Both hold financial assets, like corporate debt, that have incurred losses, but the nature of insurers' liabilities should allow them to ride out short-term volatility.
外国公司只占有国内金融资产的零头(低于2%)，在任何一个国内部门都只是个小角色。
Foreign firms hold trivial amounts of domestic financial assets (under 2%), and play only a marginal role in any domestic sector.
现今，对一项金融资产的处理取决于公司对它的打算。
Today the treatment of a financial asset is determined by the intention of the company.
金融危机的效应之一就是强力启动企业债券市场来帮助公司再融资。
One of the effects of the financial crisis was to kick-start the corporate-bond market to help companies refinance.
全世界的公司用低利率以现金再融资，使公司走出困境。
Companies around the world have cashed in on lower interest rates to refinance their way out of trouble.
即使再融资对这些公司是可行的，其代价也非常昂贵，破产只是时间问题。
Even if refinancing were available for endangered firms, it would be prohibitively dear. It is only a matter of time before some go under.
去年该交易所融资额的90%是为了中国公司。
Last year 90% of funds raised on the exchange were for Chinese companies.
第二章：研究我国交通运输类上市公司再融资的客观必要性。
Chapter two researches on the necessity of the refinancing among listed companies in traffic transport industry.
本月早些时候，手机银行业务公司Clair Mail再次筹得1,380万美元，将总融资额提高至3,410万美元。
Mobile banking company ClairMail raises another $13.8 million earlier this month, bringing the total funds raised to date to about $34.1 million.
印度印达汽车启动了利用公众资金的计划(这个计划将协助收购美洲虎和陆虎公司在再融资)。
India's Tata Motors set up a scheme to raise deposits from the public (which should help refinance its acquisitions of Jaguar and Land Rover).
在对公司再融资的研究过程中逐步形成了两种理论，即MM理论和代理成本理论。
In the process of studying refinancing, we have two kinds of theories: namely MM theory and agent cost theory.
这篇文章主要是基于业界网站AngelList的数据(也可能不是，参见下文更新)，外加道琼斯公司(Dow Jones)的风投融资统计数据。
It's mostly based on AngelList data (or not, see update below), plus venture fund-raising statistics from Dow Jones.
麦肯锡咨询公司预计那些还有五到十年退休的人几乎握有美国私人金融资产的三分之一。
McKinsey, a consultancy, reckons that those five to ten years away from retirement hold almost a third of personal financial assets in America.
的动力来自于交易的需要这样的公司再融资它们的债务。
The impetus for the deal comes from the need for such companies to refinance their debts.
此外，也没有再融资需求的上市公司，也不太感兴趣。
In addition, there is no re-financing needs of listed companies, are also not too interested.
扩展公司规模的关键是不要过渡稀释管理和金融资源。
Well, the key to expansion is not spreading your managerial and financial resources too thinly.
与此同时，亚洲各国公司得益于低利率环境，更便于进入本地信贷市场进行再融资。
Meanwhile, Asian corporates have benefited from the low interest rate environment and have relatively good access to their local loans market for refinancing.
与此同时，亚洲各国公司得益于低利率环境，更便于进入本地信贷市场进行再融资。
Meanwhile, Asian corporates have benefited from the low interest rate environment and have relatively good access to their local loans market for refinancing.
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