这种化学腺苷是脑细胞活跃时释放的。
The chemical adenosine is released by brain cells when those cells are active.
在睡眠期间，腺苷结合的位点数量减少。
During sleep, the number of sites to which adenosine is bound decreases.
腺苷通常会抑制大脑许多区域的神经元活动。
Adenosine normally depresses neuron firing in many areas of the brain.
在腺苷受体结合和刺激之间的一般相关性中，有一些明显的例外。
There were some apparent exceptions to the general correlation observed between adenosine-receptor binding and stimulation.
一些研究人员假设，腺苷与大量位点的累积结合导致了睡眠的开始。
Some researchers have hypothesized that it is the cumulative binding of adenosine to a large number of sites that causes the onset of sleep.
像许多其他影响神经元放电的物质一样，腺苷必须首先与神经元膜上的特定受体结合。
Like many other agents that affect neuron firing, adenosine must first bind to specific receptors on neuronal membranes.
当腺苷在清醒状态下释放的总量逐渐增加时，腺苷就会与大脑特定区域越来越多的细胞结合。
Adenosine then binds to more and more sites on cells in certain areas of the brain, as the total amount released gradually increases during wakefulness.
分析腺苷蛋氨酸治疗慢性乙型肝炎高胆红素血症的临床疗效。
Investigate the curative efficacy of ademetionine in the treatment of hyperbilirubinemia for chronic hepatitis B patients.
环腺苷酸结合蛋白激酶的调节亚基：一个磷酸化蛋白激酶磷酸化酶激酶。
Cyclic AMP binds to the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A: Protein kinase A phosphorylates phosphorylase kinase.
它阻碍腺苷与神经细胞之间的联系。
这将创建所需的梯度三磷酸腺苷生产。
at p代表三磷酸腺苷。
它阻挡腺苷，腺苷是一种使你昏昏欲睡的化学物质。
他们发现，腺苷增加了24倍，这似乎指明了方向。
They found a 24-fold rise in adenosine, which seemed promising.
这器官产生三磷酸腺苷，能源分子所使用的其他许多细胞过程。
This organelle produces ATP, an energy molecule that is used by many other cellular processes.
沙佛博士说：“三磷酸腺苷就像细胞中储存化学能量的小电池。”
“It’s like a little battery that carries chemical energy within cells,” said Dr. Scharf.
在AT P合成酶中，F0反向驱动f1，促其产生腺苷三磷酸。
In ATP-synthase F0 drives F1 in reverse, causing it to generate ATP.
它是用身体做出了一种分子，叫做三磷酸腺苷，它提供能量的电池。
It is used by the body to make a molecule called ATP, which provides energy to cells.
半数的小鼠缺乏一种制造腺苷酸受体的基因，这种受体沿着(动物的)主要神经分布。
Half of the mice lacked a gene that is needed to make adenosine receptors, which are dotted along major nerves.
剥除一个磷酸基提高细胞活性，在这一过程中，ATP转变成了二磷酸腺苷，或ADP。
Stripping off one phosphate group drives cellular activities and in the process turns ATP into adenosine diphosphate, or ADP.
但是，当atp降解为腺苷酸后，便可抑制神经元传递疼痛信号从而缓解疼痛。
But if ATP degrades to adenosine, that inhibits the neurons that transmit pain signals, thus relieving pain.
这些泵结构和通路跟每个人体细胞一样使用了同一种燃料：三磷酸腺苷，或atp。
The pumps and channels are powered by the same fuel that drives every human cell: adenosine triphosphate, or ATP.
研究者发现，针炙针的旋转破坏了一些组织，从而导致腺苷酸(一种已知的抗发炎介质)的释放。
The researchers found that rotation of the acupuncture needles damaged tissue, which caused a release of adenosine, a known anti-inflammatory mediator.
Klatsky大夫说他相信适量的咖啡因可以帮助心脏阻止能导致心律不齐的腺苷的化学行为。
Dr Klatsky said he believed moderate doses of caffeine may help the heart by blocking the action of the chemical adenosine, which can cause disturbed rhythm.
一些被报道具有这种作用的蕈类生物活性物质是灰侧耳菌素、重菇醇、三萜烯、灵芝醇、腺苷等等。
Some such reported bioactive substances from mushrooms are pleurotin, sparassol, triterpenes, ganoderols, adenosine etc.
Klatsky大夫说他相信适量的咖啡因可以帮助心脏阻止能导致心律不齐的腺苷的化学行为。
Dr Klatsky said he believed moderate doses of caffeine may help the heart by blocking the action of the chemical adenosine, which can cause disturbed rhythm。
内德戈德相信大部分这种“特殊位置”都沿着主要的神经节点分布，这也正是人体包含丰富腺苷酸受体的部分。
Nedergaard believes that most of these points are along major nerve tracks, and as such are parts of the body that have plenty of adenosine receptors.
内德戈德相信大部分这种“特殊位置”都沿着主要的神经节点分布，这也正是人体包含丰富腺苷酸受体的部分。
Nedergaard believes that most of these points are along major nerve tracks, and as such are parts of the body that have plenty of adenosine receptors.
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