卸载段,随着孔隙水压力减小,耗散能逐渐减小。
Otherwise, at unloading, it decreases gradually with reducing of pore water pressure.
定义了单元耗散能、可释放应变能、强度丧失和整体破坏的概念。
The concepts of energy dissipation, energy release, strength loss and abrupt structural failure of rock are defined.
因此,指出可以采用累计耗散能理论来分析沥青混凝土的疲劳性能。
So the accumulative dissipated energy theory can be used to evaluate fatigue performance of asphalt concrete.
等效塑性应变的幅值、动能、弹性应变能及耗散能随时间的变化规律与功能梯度材料组份成分沿厚度的变化密切相关。
The distributions of equivalent plastic strain, dissipated, kinetic and elastic strain energies are all dependent on the gradient distribution of the composition.
在推导中使用平移变换矩阵T和旋转变换矩阵R以及用TR矩阵的形式描述了多层隔振系统的动能表达式、势能表达式及耗散能表达式。
The translational transfer matrix T, the rotational transfer matrix R and TR matrix are used to describe multi-stages isolation system's kinetic energy, potential energy and damping dissipated energy.
关键之处就在于速度,太阳能的传递几乎就在瞬间完成,所以很少能量以热的形式耗散掉。
Speed is the key –the transfer of the solar energy takes place almost instantaneously so little energy is wasted as heat.
人体膝半月板在时间和空间上也是一个非平衡的开放系统,能形成和保持耗散结构。
The human knee meniscus is also an opening system rather than the balance at any time and any where.
结构一旦进入非线性阶段,其地震总输入能主要由结构的非弹性变形和阻尼来耗散。
Once the structures step into inelastic work state, the earthquake input energy is dissipated by the damp and inelastic distortion.
金属疲劳是一个能量耗散过程,其中主要的能量耗散形式包括内耗热和储能。
Fatigue of metals is an energy dissipation process. The main energy dissipation includes the internal friction and the stored energy.
从能谱分布可以观察到含能区、惯性子区和耗散区的存在,文中对各区的特性进行分析。
Prom the energy distribution, energy region, inertial sub-region and dissipation region can been observed, the characteristics of these regions are concluded.
本文研究的电磁阻尼器是一种特殊结构的空心杯发电机,它主要用于对能量的吸收和耗散,达到减振消能的目的,是具有很高单位耗能的能量吸收元件。
The electromagnetic damper studied in this paper belongs to a special kind of coreless generator, which is used for the energy absorption and dissipation in order to weaken vibration.
流束存在碰撞时,负能性质改变为负耗散性质。
When the stream is collisional, the negative energy nature changes to negative dissipative nature.
本文首次从紊动能和紊动耗散率在整个流场的变化规律出发,分析了阶梯的消能机理。
According to the distribution of the turbulence kinetic energy and turbulence dissipation rate in the whole flow field, the mechanism of energy dissipation of stepped spillway is analyzed.
模拟算例表明该模型能够自动捕捉间断且能消除激波附近的虚假数值振荡,克服了在间断处过分耗散和数值振荡的缺点。
Case study shows that, instead of dissipation of discontinuity and numerical oscillation, the model can capture discontinuity and eliminate spurious numerical oscillation.
采用两层涡粘性模型和速度剖面的指数律导出机械能方程的耗散积分解析表示式。
An analytical expression of dissipation integral for kinetic energy integral equation is derived by two-layer eddy viscosity turbulence model and the power law of the velocity profile.
在此基础上,计算了材料中的粘性耗散功和损伤耗散功,并讨论了加载速率、界面粘结能、基体材料的松弛时间、平均粒径和粒径分散度等对这两种耗散机制的影响。
The effects of loading rate, interfacial adhesive energy, relaxation time of matrix material, average size of particles, and the particle-size dispersity on the energy dissipation are discussed.
从热力学定律出发,利用自由能函数和耗散函数,通过严格的理论推导得到屈服函数、流动法则和硬化规律。
Starting with the first and second laws of thermodynamics, the free energy function and dissipation potential function are discussed;
挠性油管在缠绕过程中的大部分的应变能都被耗散掉(转化成热),只有一小部分应变能可以恢复。
Only a small part of the total strain energy is recovered. The recovered energy is the elastic energy that is stored during reeling.
挠性油管在缠绕过程中的大部分的应变能都被耗散掉(转化成热),只有一小部分应变能可以恢复。
Only a small part of the total strain energy is recovered. The recovered energy is the elastic energy that is stored during reeling.
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