它包括视细胞和视网膜色素上皮细胞(RPE)，视网膜色素细胞通过提供营养和代谢废物来滋养视网膜。
It consists of photoreceptor cells and retinal pigment epithelial cells (RPE) which nurse the retina by feeding it nutrients and taking away waste products.
运用相同的方法，西澳大学的纳森·斯科特·哈特和他的同事扫描了鲨鱼的视网膜，以寻找与视杆细胞和视锥细胞相关的色素。
Using the same method, Nathan Scott Hart at the University of Western Australia and colleagues scanned shark retinas for pigments linked with rod and cone cells.
接着下面是起支持作用的细胞层，叫做视网膜色素上皮(RPE)，它给感光层供给营养并清理其废料。
Underneath is a layer of supporting cells called the retinal pigmented epithelium, or RPE, which nourish the photoreceptors and clean up their waste.
另一个是非图像形成的视网膜神经细胞，包括黑视素，昼夜调节图像色素。
the other is the non-image-forming retinal ganglion cells where melanopsin, a circadian rhythm-regulating photo-pigment, is located.
这个基因的蛋白质编码协助维生素a转换成一种被视网膜感觉细胞(视杆细胞和视锥细胞)用来产生视紫红质的物质，而视紫红质是一种能吸光的色素。
The protein encoded by the gene helps convert vitamin a into a form used by the retina's light-sensing cells (rods and cones) to make rhodopsin, a pigment that absorbs light.
视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞位于视网膜感觉层和脉络膜之间，构成视网膜外屏障，在视网膜的代谢中起到重要的作用。
Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells lie between the sensory retina and the choroids, constitute the outer blood retinal barrier and play a vital role in the retinal metabolism.
PR P术后视网膜光感受器细胞的功能得以保留，但破坏了视网膜色素上皮，视网膜内各层细胞之间的电位传递速度减慢。
Though PRP damaged the retinal pigment epithelium resulting in the reducing velocity of the transmission among retinal cells inside, it keeps the function of retinal light receptor cells.
目的：探讨阴离子交换蛋白在人视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞非特异性吞噬过程中的作用。
Objective To investigate the role of anion exchange in nonspecific phagocytic process of human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells.
目的建立兔视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞的体外标记方法。
ObjectiveTo establish a labelling method for rabbit RPE cells in vitro.
方法：以常规方法制备有色素兔眼视网膜色素上皮（RPE）细胞作为供体，移植到18只无色素兔眼。
METHODS:Retinal pigment epithelial cells(RPE)of pigmented rabbits′ eyes prepared by routine preparation of our institute, were transplanted in 18 unpigmented rabbits′eyes.
目的观察视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞中，IL -6的表达及地塞米松对IL - 6表达的抑制作用。
Aim to investigate IL 6 expression in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells and inhibitory effect on its expression by dexamethasone.
目的：探讨体外培养牛视网膜色素上皮细胞激光损伤模型建立的要点，提高模型建立的成功率。
AIM: to investigate the key point of establishing laser-injured model of bovine retinal pigment epithelial cells cultured in vitro so as to enhance the successful rate of model establishing.
在成功培养人胎视网膜色素上皮细胞(RPE)的基础上，建立了培养细胞的光损伤模型。
We used well-cultured human embryo retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells to establish a light-damaged RPE cell model.
发现复眼中的晶锥、色素细胞、网膜细胞内含物及感杆，在这两个时刻的形态和结构有显著不同。
We found that there were various structural changes in cones, pigment cells, retinula cells, rhabdomeres at the two different times.
目的探讨激光照射后视网膜色素上皮（RPE）细胞中游离钙的变化规律。
Objective To investigate the changes of intracellular free calcium in cultured retinal pigment epithelial cells(RPE) induced by argon laser irradiation.
光感受器丧失引起的色素变性在层(RPE细胞层视网膜)最终导致失明。
Photoreceptor loss caused by degeneration in the pigmented layer of the retina (RPE cell layer) eventually leads to blindness.
利用干细胞，使之成为视网膜色素上皮细胞他们的供应几乎是无限的。
By using stem cells and turning them into retinal pigment epithelium cells, the supply is virtually unlimited.
目的：研究单眼剥夺大鼠视网膜细胞色素氧化酶(CO)的活性变化。
Objective: to study the changes of cytochrome oxidase (CO) activity in retina of monocular deprived rats.
如果不及时进行治疗，视网膜中的色素感光细胞漫漫地变性坏死，最终会导致患者失明。
If left untreated, the disease can lead to complete blindness as the color-sensing cells in the retina slowly degenerate.
目的评价巨噬细胞调理液(MCM)对视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞合成单核细胞趋化蛋白-1 (MCP - 1)的作用。
AIM To examine the effects of cultured macrophage conditioned media (MCM) on production and gene expression of monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP 1) of human retinal pigment epithelial (HRPE) cell.
在与黄斑变性患者的视网膜细胞替换受损，目前还提供一些医院，但治疗是由捐助国短缺有限视网膜色素上皮细胞。
Replacement of damaged retinal cells in patients with macular degeneration is currently offered in some hospitals, but the therapy is limited by a shortage of donor retinal pigment epithelium cells.
结论在PV R中，增殖细胞来源于视网膜色素上皮细胞和神经胶质细胞。
Conclusion the proliferative cells originate from retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells and glial cells in PVR.
目的：将兔视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞进行体外培养，观察其超微结构。
Objective: we were to establish the culture of rabbit retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells and observe their ultrastructure.
前言： 目的：培养人视网膜色素上皮细胞，为采用视网膜色素上皮移植治疗色素变性奠定基础。
Objective: To establish retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) transplantation for further study on treating retinal pigmentosa, fetal RPE cells were obtained and cultured.
结果：视网膜色素上皮细胞在体外生长良好，胞浆内含有丰富的色素颗粒。
Results: RPE cells grew well in vitro. Primary cultured RPE cells contained large amount of pigments.
在许多科研团体中，这种干细胞已经被分离出来，并被给予“取代视网膜色素上皮细胞和和感光细胞潜在资源”的评价。
Stem cells have now been isolated by many scientific groups and are being evaluated as a potential source for replacement of RPE and photoreceptor cells.
在许多科研团体中，这种干细胞已经被分离出来，并被给予“取代视网膜色素上皮细胞和和感光细胞潜在资源”的评价。
Stem cells have now been isolated by many scientific groups and are being evaluated as a potential source for replacement of RPE and photoreceptor cells.
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