光电经纬仪测量元素误差是外弹道测量中最主要的误差源。
Measurement error from the photoelectric theodolite is the main error in the ballistic trajectory measurement.
本论文主要目的在于工程研究中央控制站实时状态下的数据处理问题，实现经纬仪测量系统实时引导控制功能。
This paper mainly works on the real time data processing methods for the central control station to realize the guide and control function in the theodolite system.
中国还在经纬仪附近发射了气象气球来测量大气温度和压力变化，以更好地估计折射误差。
The Chinese also launched weather balloons near their theodolites to measure atmospheric temperature and pressure changes to better estimate refraction errors.
电子经纬仪是目前应用较为广泛的角度测量仪器，按其角度测量原理可分为增量计数法和绝对编码法。
At present electronic theodolite has been used widely in Angle measuring, according to the Angle measuring principle can be divided into incremental counting method and absolute coding method.
为了保证外弹道的测量精度，就应对光电经纬仪的测量精度进行合理设计。
In order to measure ballistic trajectory accurately, the measurement precision of the photoelectric theodolite should be investigated.
本文主要介绍了以电子经纬仪为传感器的工业测量系统的测量原理，分析了此系统的误差来源及其对精度的影响。
Principle of the industrial system measurement using a theodolite as the sensor is introduced, with sources of error and their effects upon precision analyzed.
使用MSP430系列单片机作为经纬仪自动调焦的控制核心，采用直线电位器作为位置测量器件。
The MSP430 was used as the control center for autofocusing system of theodolite, and the line potentiometer was used as position measurement device.
将柔性坐标系引入经纬仪工业测量中，使其系统自定位不再受仪器整平误差和相对定向误差的影响。
Flexible coordinate system is introduced into theodolite industrial measurement, so there arent errors of instruments levelling and relative orientation in self locating of the system.
介绍利用（电子）经纬仪进行横断面测量的一种新方法，并提出横断面截面积计算的一种新思路。
The paper introduces a new method of cross measuring by (el ec tric) theodolite, a new way of cross section area computation is also presented.
大曲面检测系统是以电子经纬仪交会测量原理为基础的。
The measuring principle of large curved surface measurement system is intersection measurement of electronic theodolite.
传统的经纬仪计量检定系统体积庞大、自动化程度低、溯源和传递不便、测量重复性差。
The current metrological verification system for traditional theodolite has disadvantages of large volume, low automation, inconvenient metrological operation and bad measurement repeatability.
由悬挂式二自由度陀螺罗盘仪和经纬仪组合而成的陀螺经纬仪，是工程测量领域中用以确定子午线方位的主要仪器。
The gyro-theodolite , which is composed of a suspended two-degree-of-freedom gyrocompass and a theodolite, is the main instrument in the engineering measurement for meridian determination.
船载经纬仪是远洋航天测量船导航定位系统专用光学测量设备。
The theodolite designed for measure ship is a special optical equipment based on TV tracking and measuring for the use of navigation orientation system.
提出了一种基于虚拟左、右像片像空间坐标系的二维直接定位法，可快速提取工业测量系统两台经纬仪之间的相对定位元素并完成相对定位。
The relative location element between two theodolites in the industrial measuring system (IMS) can be picked up rapidly and the relative location can be completed by the method.
研究说明陀螺经纬仪的使用，可以减少地下导线测量的误差传播。
Study proves that use of gyroscopic theodolite can decrease the error propagation in the underground traverses survey.
在获得星体测量值后，建立数学模型，利用最小二乘法，对经纬仪的各单项差进行解算；
The mathematic model was established after obtaining the measurement value of the star and the errors of the theodolite were calculated by using the least square method.
分析了大地测量仪器望远镜调焦运行误差产生的原因，并以经纬仪为例，介绍一套利用JSJ综合检验仪对其调焦误差进行检定的方法。
Meanwhile, the method that tests the focus running error by using JSJ integrating inspection instrument through an example of theodolite is introduced.
根据桶形基础的特殊形式，采用普通经纬仪对桶基安装误差进行测量是比较困难的。
Because of the special bucket foundation con structure, it is difficult to measure the bucket foundation installation error by using transit.
简要介绍了陀螺经纬仪在定向测量中的应用和祁东风井联系测量技术。
This text introduces the application of theodolite in the directional measure technique in Qidong ventilation shaft.
本文提出了经纬仪在测量数据中所存在的系统误差，从而指出了采用方向中误差指标的不确切性。
The systematic errors which exists in the measured data are revealed in this paper, and the non-accuracy of the medium error index dealing with directions are pointed out.
现代寻北测量中对于陀螺经纬仪的寻北精度、速度及仪器自动化程度的要求越来越高。
Precision, speed and automatic degree of gyroscope are needed to be improved in modern north-seeking measurement.
该系统可实现自准直经纬仪、电子水平仪、中心机与测量系统计算机之间的实时数据通讯。
The serial communication system can realize real-time data communication among self-collimation theodolite, electronic gradienter, center computer and computer of measuring system.
分析了经纬仪透视投影模型以及双经纬仪三维坐标测量模型。
The perspective projection model of the theodolite is analyzed and the mathematical model of the three-dimensional coordinates measuring system with bino-theodolites(TCMSBT) is analyzed.
经纬仪工业测量系统一直被认为精度太低，不适于精密工业测量。
Comparing with the coordinates measuring machine (CMM), the theodolite industrial measuring system (TIMS) can be easily moved and it can measure large sized industrial targets contactlessly.
在靶场测试中，利用光学测量设备获得的图像，如电影经纬仪、高速摄影机拍摄得到的胶片图像，弹道相机拍摄得到的干板图像等统称为光测图像。
In the test of shooting range, it is called optics measure image which we have gotten images through using optical equipment as film altazimuth -, high speed film equipment -. trajectory camera.
本文讨论了积分法的一般原理，并推导了陀螺经纬仪定向积分测量法。
The general principle of the integral method is discussed in this paper. Then the oriented integral surveying method using gyro theodolite is derived.
在现有陀螺经纬仪定向理论的基础上，本文将陀螺动力学所采用的数学坐标系改化为陀螺定向时所采用的测量坐标系。
On the basis of present theory of gyrotheodolite orientation the author changes mathematic coordinate in gyrodynamics into surveying coordinate in orientation.
利用经纬仪对动态星模拟器显示的网格上的星点进行测量，计算了各星点的位置误差及修正系数。
The star point of the dynamic star simulator's showing grid is measured, and the position error correction factor of each star point is calculated.
该方式是一种近景摄影测量方式，采用正直摄影方法获取影像，用电子经纬仪获取相关角度信息。
The pictures were taken by normal case photography method, and the relevant Angle was gotten by digital theodolite.
该方式是一种近景摄影测量方式，采用正直摄影方法获取影像，用电子经纬仪获取相关角度信息。
The pictures were taken by normal case photography method, and the relevant Angle was gotten by digital theodolite.
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