在所有细胞中,磷是能量运送分子的一个主要成分(腺甘酸和三磷酸盐),同样也是磷脂质构成的细胞膜。
Phosphorus is a central component of the energy-carrying molecule in all cells (adenosine triphosphate) and also the phospholipids that form all cell membranes.
一个例子是脂质自发形成脂质体,这种中空双层囊泡必须让出细胞膜。
One example is that lipids spontaneously form liposomes, the hollow bilayered vesicles that must have yielded the cell membrane.
血小板的产生开始于巨核细胞的细胞膜内陷、形成细胞质渠道和岛屿(islands)。
Platelet production begins with invagination of the megakaryocyte cell membrane and the formation of cytoplasmic channels and islands.
鉴别要点是特殊分泌颗粒、细胞膜特化结构及胞质内细胞器和细胞其他结构。
Changes of the fine structures of tumor cells including special intracellular secretory granules, cell membrane and certain cell organelles.
人体需要很少量的脂质(含脂肪的分子群)构成细胞膜,脂质过多是则有毒的,这是他们的论点。
Their thesis is that lipids (the group of molecules that includes fats), which are needed in small amounts to make cell membranes, are toxic in larger quantities.
研究人员研究证实PRIME标记蛋白的特定亚群标签只在细胞的某些特定范围,如细胞核,细胞膜和细胞质。
The researchers demonstrated PRIME's specific subpopulation targeting by labeling proteins in only certain areas of a cell, including the nucleus, cell membrane, and cytosol.
结论中药脂肝宁通过抑制氧化应激、稳定肝细胞膜、抑制脂质过氧化来改善酒精所致肝细胞脂肪变性。
The steatosis state of liver was improved. Conclusion ZGN improves alcoholic fatty liver by suppressing oxidative stress, stabilizing the hepatic cellular membrane and inhabiting lipid peroxidation.
微孔均质阀对细菌表层结构的破坏形式表现为细胞壁擦伤和细胞膜破裂。
The effects of micro-hole valve of homogenizer on bacteria's surface structure showed cell wall friction damage and cell membrane breakage.
目的评价细胞膜脂质流动性在肺结核与肺癌鉴别诊断中的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the application value of membrane lipid fluidity in differential diagnosis between pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer.
质分子组织并组合成细胞膜、微胶粒、细胞小管等。
Organization and assembly of phospholipid molecules into membranes, micelles, tubules, etc.
目的探讨不稳定型心绞痛(UA)病人红细胞变形能力(ED)与红细胞膜脂质组成的关系。
Objective To explore the relationship between erythrocyte deformability (ED) and lipid composition of erythrocyte membrane in patients with unstable angina (UA).
这条代谢途径形成的脂质能够使细胞膜扩大以容纳额外的水分。
The lipids formed in the metabolic pathway would enable the cell to enlarge its membrane to accommodate the extra water.
目的:研究葛根素对红细胞膜脂质过氧化损伤的防护作用。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of Puerarin on lipid peroxidation damage of erythrocyte membrane induced by radicals.
方法:以1,6-二苯基,1,3,5-己三烯(DPH)作为荧光探针,利用荧光偏振法测定脾细胞膜脂质区的流动性。
METHODS: The fluidity of membrane lipid regions of splenocytes was determined by the fluorescence polarization technique using 1, 6-diphenyl-1, 3, 5-heatriene (DPH) as a fluorescence probe.
目的:研究瑞香素的抗溶血与抗红细胞膜脂质过氧化作用。
AIM: To investigate the anti hemolytic and anti membranous lipid peroxidation effects of daphnetin.
本文测定了30例脑血管病(CVD)患者血浆及红细胞膜脂质过氧化物水平以及红细胞膜流动性。
We measured membrane fluidity and lipid peroxide level in plasma and erythrocyte membrane of 30 patients with cerebral vascular disease (CVD).
方法采用荧光标记技术测定细胞膜脂质流动性。
Methods Fluorescence labeling probe technique was used for detecting the membrane lipid fluidity.
通过电解质渗漏量的变化研究了冬小麦细胞膜的耐热性。
Heat tolerance of wheat was studied by change of the amount of electrolyte leakage.
通过MTT法测定细胞存活率、分光光度法测定细胞LDH漏出率及细胞脂质过氧化水平,采用荧光标记技术研究细胞膜流动性变化。
Cell viability, the change of membrane fluidity, LDH activity in bath and lipid peroxidation injury were investigated by MTT assay, fluorometric technique and spectrophotometric method, respectively.
在横纹肌和脂肪组织中,胰岛素可促进葡萄糖转运蛋白-4 (GLUT - 4)从细胞质内的GLUT - 4储存囊泡(GSV)向细胞膜上移位。
Insulin stimulates the translocation of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT-4) from intracellular GLUT-4 storage vesicles (GSV) to cell membrane in striated muscles and adipose tissue.
GPI锚定蛋白可以通过其尾部脂质GPI结构自然地整合到细胞膜上。
This method involves purified glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins which can spontaneously incorporate their lipid tail into cell membranes.
形态学观察结果显示, 水泡性口炎病毒感染BHK -21细胞的形态变化具有较典型的凋亡特征, 如细胞膜内陷、核染色质凝集边聚等;
The morphologic results showed that BHK-21 cells infected by VSV appeared peripheral condensation of chromatin, partition of cytoplasm and nucleus into membrane and so on.
由于细胞膜为类脂质,脂溶性药物的扩散比相对的非脂溶性药物更快些,小分子的透膜速度也要比大分子快。
Because the cell membrane is lipoid, lipid-soluble drugs diffuse more rapidly than relatively lipid-insoluble drugs. Small molecules tend to penetrate membranes more rapidly than large ones.
我们观察了10例烧伤病人伤后2天,3 ~5天,6 ~ 10天的红细胞膜流动性、血浆过氧化脂质含量、红细胞异形率及脆性的变化。
We have observed RBC membrane fluidity, serum lipid peroxide, RBC DE - formability and fragility in 10 burn patients on PBD 2, 3 ~ 5 and 6 ~ 10.
结论:心肌缺血预处理与电针内关通过提高内源性氧自由基清除系统酶的活性,抑制缺血再灌注心肌细胞膜脂质过氧化反应,对缺血再灌注心肌具有明显的保护作用。
Coneclusion:EA at Neiguan point and IC can protect Z/R myocardium evidently by raising the activity of inhabiting cell membrane lipid peroxidation of myocardial suffered from ischemic reperfusion.
在视叶的近端观察到一些神经元,它们的细胞核很大,细胞膜有锯齿状的皱折,细胞质里含有少量的线粒体。
And in the proximal area of the optic lobe, some neurons, which have a large nucleus and indented folded plasmalemma, are observed, and whose cytoplasm contains a small number of mitochondria.
结论:瑞香素具有抗溶血与抗红细胞膜脂质过氧化作用。
CONCLUSION: Daphnetin has anti hemolytic and anti erythrocytic membranous lipid peroxidation effects.
结论高温和噪声等飞行环境可导致飞行员红细胞膜脂质过氧化反应增强和抗氧化能力降低。
Conclusion Heat and noise environments might induce increase of lipid peroxidation reaction and decrease of antioxidant ability.
结论高温和噪声等飞行环境可导致飞行员红细胞膜脂质过氧化反应增强和抗氧化能力降低。
Conclusion Heat and noise environments might induce increase of lipid peroxidation reaction and decrease of antioxidant ability.
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