按照康涅狄格州新黑汶耶鲁大学医学院细胞和分子生理学家格纳德·舒尔曼(Gerald Shulman)的说法,锻炼可以预防、甚至是医治二型糖尿病。
According to Gerald Shulman, a cellular and molecular physiologist at Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Conn., exercising may prevent and even reverse type 2 diabetes.
旧金山以北七十英里,在加利福尼亚的盖尔·纳维尔,有一间哈科特的酿酒实验室。实验室后廊中一个五加仑的大玻璃罐子中,装着数亿只卡诺的酵母细胞。
A 5-gallon glass jug containing hundreds of millions of Cano's yeast cells is sitting on the back porch of Hackett's brewpub in Guerneville, California, 70 miles north of San Francisco.
纳尔逊发现患有糖尿病的人体中母血细胞的数量要比不患有糖尿病的人多。
Dr Nelson found that diabetics with maternal cells tended to have more of them than did non-diabetics with maternal cells.
运用相同的方法,西澳大学的纳森·斯科特·哈特和他的同事扫描了鲨鱼的视网膜,以寻找与视杆细胞和视锥细胞相关的色素。
Using the same method, Nathan Scott Hart at the University of Western Australia and colleagues scanned shark retinas for pigments linked with rod and cone cells.
纳尔逊使用那些独有的母体基因去寻找志愿者血液中的母血细胞。
Dr Nelson used the uniquely maternal genes to find mothers' cells in the volunteers' blood.
杨克纳所发现的这些大脑基因组的主要功能是调节神经元(也称神经细胞)之间的连接——这极为重要,因为神经元就是依靠这种正常的连接而存活。
The key function of the collection of brain genes Yankner has identified is to regulate the connections between neurons — vitally important, since it's healthy connections that keep neurons alive.
纳德勒在癌细胞上发现了一种分子,就是新研制的T型细胞接受指令发起攻击的目标。
Nadler discovered the molecule on cancer cells that the newly engineered T-Cells were instructed to target.
印第安纳州普渡大学(Purdue University)的南希.何(Nancy Ho)已经研制出一种途径,使得酵母细胞能够发酵那些经分解植物纤维素而得的糖,而天然的酵母是不能发酵这些纤维素的。
Nancy Ho, of Purdue University, in Indiana, has already worked out a way to enable yeast cells to ferment the sugars produced by breaking down cellulose—which natural yeast cannot do.
博纳病毒基因拷贝4个中有两个严重突变,所以我们的细胞产生的蛋白是不可能来自病毒的。
Two of the four copies of the borna virus gene carry crippling mutations. It's impossible for our cells to make proteins from them.
西雅图(Seattle)华盛顿大学(the Universityof Washington)的纳尔逊•李猜想每个人都有些母血细胞。
Lee Nelson, of the University of Washington, in Seattle, suspects that everybody has a few maternal cells.
利用皮肤细胞作为“油墨”,人的身体做“纸”,北卡罗来纳州温斯顿-萨勒姆,威克森林大学医学院的詹姆士·柳(James Yoo),已经设计了一个可以研究烧伤的“打印机”。
Using skin cells as ink and a human body as paper, James Yoo of Wake Forest University School of Medicine in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, has designed a printer that can analyze a burn.
对力竭大鼠心房肌细胞的心纳素电子致密颗粒进行了透射电镜观察。
Using transmission electron - microscope, the electro dense granules of ANF in atria cells of rats in exhaustive exercise were studied.
纳迪普:一种辅酶,C21H28N7O17P3,存在于大多数活细胞中,与NAD的使用类似,但与不同的新陈代谢物间相互影响。
A coenzyme, C21H 28N 7O 17P 3, occurring in most living cells and utilized similarly to NAD but interacting with different metabolites.
纳尔逊很想知道胰腺中是否有母血细胞,尤其是患有糖尿病的孩子。进一步说,如果有,它们又会起什么作用呢?
Dr Nelson wanted to know whether maternal cells had made their way to the pancreas, especially in the diabetic child, and, if so, what they had done there.
黑尔曾研究大脑的突触如何工作,莫尔纳观察过与亨廷顿氏症有关的蛋白质,贝慈葛跟踪过胚胎中的细胞分裂过程。
Hell has studied how brain synapses work, Dr. Moerner has looked at proteins related to Huntington's disease and Dr. Betzig has tracked cell division inside embryos.
生物医学实验验证了该仪器性能稳定、参数调节方便,证实了纳秒脉冲电场能够有效诱导人卵巢腺癌SKOV3细胞凋亡。
The pulse generator was verified that it is easy to adjusted to satisfy the biomedical experiments. And nanosecond pulse electric field can effectively induce apoptosis of SKOV3 cells.
纳曲酮(ntx)是一个阿片受体的拮抗剂,因为他缺乏内在的活性,所以会导致细胞内的阿片类分子和阿片受体补偿性的增加。
Naltrexone (NTX) is a general opioid receptor antagonist devoid of intrinsic activity that results in a compensatory elevation in endogenous opioids and opioid receptors.
结论:金纳多对脑缺血再灌注后的细胞凋亡有抑制作用,对脑缺血再灌注损伤起到保护作用。
Conclusion Ginaton can reduce the apoptosis following cerebral ischemia reperfusion and has protective effect on the injury of ischemia and reperfusion.
结论:金纳多对脑缺血再灌注后的细胞凋亡有抑制作用,对脑缺血再灌注损伤起到保护作用。
Conclusion Ginaton can reduce the apoptosis following cerebral ischemia reperfusion and has protective effect on the injury of ischemia and reperfusion.
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