1957年，人们发现了磁气圈的存在。
带电粒子的能量大小与磁气圈中的磁场的大小变化极大。
The energy of the particles and the fields in the magnetosphere can vary by large amounts.
带电粒子形成一股电流，对地球的磁气圈具有着很大的影响。
Charged particles carry currents, which cause significant modifications in the Earth's magnetosphere.
首要的问题是，我们得搞清楚能量是如何从太阳风转化到磁气圈中去的。
The first critical step is to understand how the energy gets transferred from the solar wind to the magnetosphere.
磁气圈也没有显示南极磁场消失，接下来也没有重大的地震。
The magnetosphere did not show a missing s Pole, and no significant quakes ensued.
最近的地震，地球板块所受的压力与磁气圈的扭曲有关联吗？
Is there a relationship between recent quakes or signs of stress on the Earth plates and the twisting of the magnetosphere?
里昂和金使用雷达量测来研究太阳风和地球的磁气圈之间相互作用的强度。
Lyons and Kim used the radar measurements to study the strength of the interaction between the solar wind and the Earth's magnetosphere.
磁气圈模拟器反映出了和地球一样大小的黑暗孪星微弱的磁场吗？
Is the magnetosphere simulator reflecting this slight field from the Dark Twin, which is as large as the Earth?
磁气圈是一个包裹着地球的磁性泡泡，保护着我们免受太阳风的吹袭。
The magnetosphere is a bubble of magnetism that surrounds earth and protects us from solar wind.
行星x在内太阳系中，位于地球和太阳之间，并使地球的磁气圈变形。
Planet X is in the inner solar system, standing between the Earth and Sun, and warping the Earth's magnetosphere.
这是第二次地球南极磁场磁气圈丢失现象，并且与显著的板块移动相关联。
This is the second time the loss of the S Pole on the magnetosphere was associated with significant plate movements.
影片在这点上倒是说对了，地球的磁气圈确实保护我们免受太阳风中亚原子颗粒的直击。
The movie almost gets this one right-earth's magnetosphere does protect us from blasts of subatomic particles from the sun.
该物体是造成地球磁气圈突然衰竭的元凶，而且它已经影响到了地球的自转。
This object is what's responsible for the sudden depletion of our magnetosphere, and has already affected earth's spin.
在智利2月27日8.8级地震之前，磁气圈从正常状态变成了地球南极磁场丢失。
Prior to the 8.8 magnitude quake in Chile on February 27, the magnetosphere went from a normal appearance to loss of its s Pole.
在这种情况下指南针将在大约几个月之内没有一点用处，因为地球的磁气圈需要时间来重建。
The compass will be no help in this matter for perhaps months as the Earth's magnetosphere will take some time to re-establish.
磁气圈和电离层之间的能量传递可以靠磁场的变化产生的强大的推动力，而不一定要依赖于行星际磁场方向。
Convection in the magnetosphere and ionosphere can be strongly driven by these fluctuations, independent of the direction of the interplanetary magnetic field.
当这些带电粒子接近地球时，便形成一个很强的磁场区--磁气圈--包围着地球并对地球起一定的保护作用。
When the charged electrical particles approach the Earth, they carve out a highly magnetized region —the magnetosphere —which surrounds and protects the Earth.
太阳风将能量转化至磁气圈的速率变化很大。但是目前为止，我们仍不清楚到底是什么在决定着这种传送速率。
The rate at which the solar wind transfers energy to the magnetosphere can vary widely, but what determines the rate of energy transfer is unclear.
齐塔人之声2009.9.30解释：任何对磁气圈的描绘都将显示从北极的输出，无论南极在进行什么样的活动。
ZetaTalk Explanation9/30/2009: Any plot of a magnetosphere will show output from the N Pole, regardless of what activity might be ongoing at the S Pole.
地球的磁场效应不仅能够指引指南针，还能够将其效应延伸至宇宙空间来指引地球四周的太阳风的流向，这样就形成了一种称为“磁气圈”的结构(如上图所示)。
Besides directing compasses, the Earth's magnetic field reaches out into space to direct the flow of the solar wind around the planet-forming a structure called the magnetosphere (depicted above).
地球的磁场效应不仅能够指引指南针，还能够将其效应延伸至宇宙空间来指引地球四周的太阳风的流向，这样就形成了一种称为“磁气圈”的结构(如上图所示)。
Besides directing compasses, the Earth's magnetic field reaches out into space to direct the flow of the solar wind around the planet-forming a structure called the magnetosphere (depicted above).
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