一般通过腰部通路进入硬膜外腔。
The epidural space is usually identified via the lumbar approach.
然后在硬膜外腔注入一种类固醇激素。
A cortisone steroid solution is injected into the epidural space.
方法将药液自骶裂孔注入到硬膜外腔。
硬膜外腔位于硬膜囊周围。
阶段II确定新斯的明硬膜外腔注射的镇痛浓度。
Phrase II, to determine the concentration of neostigmine for pain relief.
目的观察硬膜外腔注入新克痛宁用于术后镇痛的效果。
Objective To investigate the effects of new cobratoxinadministered epidurally for postoperative analgesia.
颈部的神经在分布到肩、臂、手之前，从颈椎的硬膜外腔通过。 。
The nerves in the neck travel through the cervical epidural space before extending down through the shoulders and into the arms and hands.
目的：比较曲马多、哌替啶用于小儿硬膜外腔术后镇痛效果和副作用。
The purpose was to compare the analgesic effects and side effect of tramadol and pethidine for postoperative epidural analgesia in children.
假如症状持续，硬膜外腔注射自体静脉血是一种安全有效的治疗方式。
If symptoms persist, an autologous epidural blood patch is a safe, effective treatment.
操作者使用胨x线(称为透视)的引导，可以看到针穿入颈椎硬膜外腔。
X-ray guidance, called fluoroscopy, is used so the practitioner can visualize the needle going into the cervical epidural space.
目的：研究颅内低压家兔硬膜外腔注入自体静脉血后的治疗效果及机制。
AIM: To examine the effect of treatment with epidural blood patch on intracranial hypotension in rabbits and the possible mechanism.
目的观察硬膜外腔大容量复合液灌注与常规剂量注射治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效。
Objective Observing the high capacity in epidural liquid perfuses and regulations amount effect cure the lumbar herniation of intervertebral.
目的探讨硬膜外腔持续输注0 .12 5 %罗哌卡因对产妇分娩产程的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of continuous epidural infusion of 0.125% ropivacaine on the progress of labor.
背景：采用椎间盘外、硬膜外腔注射胶原酶治疗椎间盘突出症的机制，目前尚不完全清楚。
BACKGROUND: The mechanism of epidural injection of collagenase to treat lumbar disc degeneration is still unclear.
结果：脱出的椎间盘组织进入硬膜外腔后接触血液系统，逐渐被血液系统中的T细胞及单核细胞清除吸收。
Result: After the tissue of intervertebral disc entered the epidural space, it would contact the blood system and be absorbed by the T-cell and monocytes in the blood system gradually.
观察并探讨硬脂酸纳米吗啡（SLN-M）单次注入大鼠硬膜外腔后的镇痛效应及用药后的药代动力学特点。
To observe the analgesic effect and lumbar cerebrospinal fluid and serum kinetics of single dose solid lipid nanoparticles morphine(SLN-M) after epidural administration in rats.
对于严重的头痛应施行“血液缀片”硬膜外腔注入术，就是将5 - 10ml病人的血液经原腰区穿刺处注入硬膜外腔。
For severe headache, a "blood-patch" epidural injection should be performed. This involves injecting 5-10 ml of the patient's blood into the epidural space at the site of the previous lumbar puncture.
结论小剂量轻比重蛛网膜下腔-硬膜外联合麻醉对行下肢手术的老年骨折患者是一种疗效确切，安全可靠的麻醉方法。
Conclusion Small dose hypobaric spinal-epidural anesthesia for lower limb surgery in elderly patients with fracture is an effective and safe and reliable method of anesthesia.
目的研究按孕妇意愿选择蛛网膜下腔-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉用于产时镇痛对分娩的影响。
Objective To evaluate the effect of combined subarachnoid epidural analgesia (CSEA) in labor pain relief and its side effects and selective bias in nulliparous women.
当怀疑脊髓硬膜外脓肿时，腰椎穿刺术是相对的禁忌症，因为病原体可能会被引入到蛛网膜下腔。
A lumbar puncture is a relative contraindication if a spinal epidural abscess is suspected, because infectious agents may be introduced into the subarachnoid space.
脑外伤的形式包括：颅骨骨折、脑外出血(硬膜外、硬膜下、蛛网膜下腔)、脑挫伤、弥漫性轴索损伤。
Forms of traumatic brain injury include skull fractures, extra-axial hemorrhage (epidural, subdural, and subarachnoid), cerebral contusions, and diffuse axonal injury.
两组均采取蛛网膜下腔注射并留置硬膜外导管镇痛。
Epidural catheter was placed after subarachnoid administration in the two groups for labor analgesia.
两组均采取蛛网膜下腔注射并留置硬膜外导管镇痛。
Epidural catheter was placed after subarachnoid administration in the two groups for labor analgesia.
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