他们把钴和磷酸盐溶解到水溶液中，然后，通过电极对它们进行电解。
They dissolved cobalt and phosphate in water and then zapped it with electricity through an electrode.
传统的电池是在两根固定电极中储存化学能的；而流体电池则将其储存在浸入电极，即液体电解质中。
Traditional batteries store the chemical energy in two solid electrodes; flow batteries store it in the liquid electrolyte in which the electrodes are immersed.
他们把含有多孔碳的电极暴露在富含锂离子的电解质中并在电极的另一端放置一个隔栅用以吸入空气。
They exposed one side of their porous carbon electrode to an electrolyte rich in lithium ions and put a mesh window on the other side of the electrode through which air could be drawn.
电流在一个方向上电解化合物，两种金属在相反电极上沉淀。
Applying a current in one direction splits the compound, and the two metals are deposited onto opposite electrodes.
每个电池元都包括一个正电极和一个负电极，两个电极用一个浸在导电电解液中的隔离器隔开，该电解液允许离子而不是电子在两个电极之间来回传输(译者注：具体参见下面那个电池结构图)。
Each cell consists of a negative electrode and a positive electrode kept apart by a separator soaked in a conductive electrolyte that allows ions, but not electrons, to travel between them.
电池的电解质能让离子(此处为锂离子)自电池内部从一个电极(负极)传递到另一个(正极)。
A battery's electrolyte is the material through which ions (in this case lithium ions) pass from one electrode (the cathode) to another (the anode) inside a battery cell.
所有的燃料电池有相同的基本结构，包括一种电解质和两种电极。
All fuel cells have the same basic configuration; an electrolyte and two electrodes.
但不幸的是，使用锰电极的电池储能比钴电极电池相对要少一些，而考虑到锰会融化入电解液中，故其使用寿命也相对较短。
Unfortunately, batteries with manganese-based electrodes store slightly less energy than cobalt-based ones, and also tend to have a shorter life, as manganese starts to dissolve into the electrolyte.
锂离子电池有两个电极浸入在被称作电解质的导电溶液中。
Lithium-ion batteries have two electrodes immersed in an electrically conductive solution, called an electrolyte.
燃料电池像电池一样，有正、负电极，两极之间是电解液。
Like a battery, they use positive and negative electrodes separated by an electrolyte.
关键点是虽然电极和电解质显然是固态的，它们事实上却具有完美的纳米(一纳米即十亿分之一米)构造。
The crucial trick is that although both the electrodes and the electrolyte appear solid, they are actually finely structured at the nanometre scale (a nanometre is a billionth of a metre).
而有项崭新的测试，能让研究人员透过快速排序电极和电解质的组合，以找出可以持续使用到车辆寿终正寝的电池(参见“更快捷的电动汽车电池测试”一文)。
And a new test could allow researchers to quickly sort through combinations of electrodes and electrolytes to find ones that will last for the life of a car (a Quicker test for EV Batteries).
正离子通过一层抗拒电子的薄膜或电解质进入第二电极。
The positive ions are drawn to a second electrode, via a membrane or electrolyte that will not allow electrons to pass through.
如果将P -Ink的一个层面与小数量的电解流体相结合，那么两个透明的电极之间就形成一个像素。
A pixel is built by sandwiching a layer of P-Ink, along with a small amount of electrolytic fluid, between two transparent electrodes.
电解通常同时在一个或两个电极上析出气体。
Electrolysis is usually accompanied by gas evolution at one or both electrodes.
采用交流阻抗法研究硫化矿碳糊电极体系在氯化钠电解液中的界面动力学行为。
The interface dynamic behaviors of sulfide mineral carbon paste electrodes in NaCl electrolyte were investigated by alternating current impedance technique.
让蓄电池制造商左右为难的是，充电的速度取决于电解质与电极之间接触的面积。
The battery-maker's dilemma is that the recharging rate depends on the area of contact between electrolyte and electrode.
在断路情况下，在与基准电极相关的电解液中，表面受到侵蚀的潜在可能性。
The potential of a corroding surface in an electrolyte relative to a reference electrode under open-circuit conditions.
电极材料、电解质和隔膜是锂离子电池重要组成部分，直接影响电池的性能。
Electrode materials, electrolyte and separator are important parts of lithium-ion batteries, which can influence the performance of battery directly.
试验阶段的锂硫电池极易破裂，原因是电极中的硫会慢慢溶解到电解液里面。
Experimental lithium-sulphur cells tend to wear out, because the sulphur in their electrodes gradually dissolves into the electrolyte.
它由两个熔融金属，如电极作用，和一个熔盐作为电解质行事。
It is composed of two molten metals, acting as electrodes, and one molten salt, acting as an electrolyte.
当您连接上的电池负载时，金属缓慢反应，进入电解液，解散电离和电解质的部分越来越大，作为电极变薄。
When you connect a load on the battery, the metals slowly react and dissolve into the electrolyte, ionize, and the electrolyte portion is getting larger, as the electrodes get thinner.
本文探讨铁电极电解处理毛纺染色废水存在的问题。
This article approaches problems existing in treating woollen dyeing wastewater through iron electrode electrolysis.
对于这个问题的标准解决方法一起码都是用固态电解质代替液态电解质，因为固态电极活性较低，还可以作为一道物理屏障来防止短路。
The standard solution has been to replace the liquid electrolyte with a solid one that is less reactive and also acts as a physical barrier to prevent short circuits.
在吸、放氘达到动态平衡条件下，实时收集了重水电解池中钯电极的中子衍射数据。
Neutron diffraction data of palladium electrode in heavy water electrolysis cell have been collected under the balance condition of absorption and evolution of deuterium.
阴极：在电解池内的负电极。
以涂膜活性炭-活性炭为填充粒子，对三维电极电解硝基苯废水进行了研究。
The electrolysis of nitrobenzene wastewater is investigated with three-dimensional electrode which is packed with membrane active carbon and active carbon.
以涂膜活性炭-活性炭为填充粒子，对三维电极电解硝基苯废水进行了研究。
The electrolysis of nitrobenzene wastewater is investigated with three-dimensional electrode which is packed with membrane active carbon and active carbon.
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