组织理论不能充分解释裁员现象;非经济因素也必须考虑。
Organization theory cannot adequately explain downsizing; non-economic factors must also be considered.
有一种理论这样认为,抑郁症患者通常会被诊断出身体组织炎症水平较高,随着病症被逐渐的治疗,炎症水平也会逐渐降低。
One theory is that those diagnosed with depression have higher levels of inflammation in their body tissues. Studies have shown that when depression is successfully treated, inflammation levels drop.
这里有一个巨大的背景……组织理论,心理学,动机以及……所有这些东西都融入到计算机科学中。
There is a huge background there … organizational theories, psychology, motivation and … all this stuff all coming into computer science.
组织理论可以说就只有一句话:永远在所有可选项中挑选出那个能够带来对期望目标最圆满实现的选项。
Organization theory would consist of a single precept: Always select the alternative, among those available, that lead to the most complete achievement of desired goals.
说到底,这是组织理论之间的战斗。
管理学:管理学原理、组织理论、行为学。
Management: Principles of management, organization theory, behavioral science.
除理论之外,这种专注表现在本身复杂性的理论,它根据它们运行的时间和空间需求来组织算法。
At the theoretical end, this focus manifests itself in complexity theory, which groups algorithms according to their time and space requirements for execution.
这次会议由达尔文几个科学界的朋友组织,以确立达尔文对这一理论的优先发现权。
The meeting had been organized by some of Darwin’s scientific friends to establish his priority in the discovery.
自从广泛的社会挑战被当做一系列小范围的,更为温和的变革可以被更好地理解时,组织理论学者卡尔·韦克就强调寻求“小规模改善”的优点的重要性。
The organizational theorist Karl Weick highlights the virtue of seeking "small wins, " since broad social challenges are better understood as a series of narrower, more tractable ones.
自从广泛的社会挑战被当做一系列小范围的,更为温和的变革可以被更好地理解时,组织理论学者卡尔·韦克就强调寻求“小规模改善”的优点的重要性。
The organizational theorist Karl Weick highlights the virtue of seeking "small wins," since broad social challenges are better understood as a series of narrower, more tractable ones.
经典管理理论中,大多会强调组织中人的因素。
In the Canon of management advice, emphasizing an organization's people is perhaps the most common.
按照Simon(1947)的观点,组织理论关注于一个企业应该如何构建和运营以有效率地完成其工作。
The theory of organization, in Simon's (1947) view, is concerned with how an enterprise should be constructed and operated in order to accomplish its work efficiently.
Simon(1947)还讲到,在组织科学提出理论原则之前,它必须具有一些概念。
Simon (1947) also observes that before a science of organization can develop theoretical principles, it must possess concepts.
这类研究可将大量关于组织行为和决策的理论传统用于指导研究设计(如sapienza和Korsgaard, 1996;Busenitzetal.,1997)。
This research could draw on a rich tradition of theory in organizational behavior and decision making to guide research design (for example Sapienza and Korsgaard, 1996; Busenitz et al., 1997).
Barnard(1938)的创作目的是为了给正式组织中的合作行为提出一个全面的理论。
Barnard's (1938) purpose is to provide a comprehensive theory of cooperative behavior in formal organizations.1.
Brerley希望开发一个互动模式,以便巩固该组织的理论。
Brierley hopes to develop an interactive model to strengthen the group’s theory.
这个问题看起来是一个反问句,尤其是出自于先前的一个“RUP怪老头”的口中,这是我在离开Rational组织从事理论生涯之前的昵称。
"May seem like a rhetorical one, especially coming from the former" RUP Curmudgeon, "my nickname inside the Rational organization before I left to pursue an academic career."
Simon(1947)的主要论点就是决策制定是组织的中心,而研究组织理论的词汇应当来源于人做选择的逻辑与心理。
Simon's (1947) primary thesis is that decision-making is the heart of organization, and that the vocabulary of organization theory must be derived from the logic and psychology of human choice.
一方面,经典的组织理论强调层级组织中存在正式的职权线,这暗示了(也像Barnard所注意到的一样)通常所执行的命令的合法性。
On the one hand, classical organization theory emphasizes formal lines of authority in a hierarchical organization, implying (as Barnard observed) that legitimate commands are typically carried out.
从理论上,您可以有多个组织或者组织单位,您也可以分散支持和维护这些组织证明者的职责。
In theory, you could have several organizations and organizational units. And you could distribute the responsibility for supporting and maintaining those organization certifiers.
由于那些干细胞来自胎儿,它们本来就是要通过自身繁殖来形成新的人体组织,因此理论上它们具有产生肿瘤的潜在可能。
The theory is that because these stem cells are fetal cells, they are designed to proliferate and give rise to new tissue, which means they have the potential to produce tumors.
至少在理论上我们应该能够模仿在自然界发现的这些机制,因为在所有生物组织中有一部分实际上是电系统。
Theoretically at least we should be able to copy these mechanisms found in nature, for all biological organisms are in part actually electrical systems.
并且为了证明这一点,两个学术性间谍组织已经在演示无论理论怎么说,在实际的尝试中,用这种方式来隐藏信息仍然是有弱点的。
And to prove the point, two groups of academic spies have now shown that whatever the theory says, practical attempts to hide messages this way can still be vulnerable.
然而,从理论上讲人类克隆可以用来获得在治疗像帕金森和糖尿病时所需的组织。
By contrast, human cloning could, in theory, be used to obtain tissues needed to treat disorders such as Parkinson's disease and diabetes.
理论上,这个组织的存在是为了保护千万亿美元的市场的完善。
In theory, this group exists to safeguard the integrity of the multitrillion-dollar market.
理论上,干细胞可以生长出新组织,但在实际中还存在许多挑战。
In theory stem cells offer the hope of growing new tissues to order, yet in reality, many challenges remain.
据清醒协会(一个促进清醒梦相关理论建设和研究的组织)称,在五六个小时的睡眠之后你才能尝试这种清醒梦引发的方法。
According to the Lucidity Institute, a group that promotes lucid dreaming research and theories, you must start with about five or six hours of sleep before attempting WILD.
此次严酷的珠穆朗玛探险由伦敦大学组织,目的是希望通过验证“人应对组织缺氧的能力通常是先天决定”这一理论来为这一问题的解决带来一线曙光。
The Extreme Everest expedition, organized by University College London, hopes to shed light on the problem by testing the theory that a person's ability to handle hypoxia is genetically determined.
此次严酷的珠穆朗玛探险由伦敦大学组织,目的是希望通过验证“人应对组织缺氧的能力通常是先天决定”这一理论来为这一问题的解决带来一线曙光。
The Extreme Everest expedition, organized by University College London, hopes to shed light on the problem by testing the theory that a person's ability to handle hypoxia is genetically determined.
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