它们被认为是生物反应的调节者，具有有激活巨噬细胞和T细胞的能力，并产生细胞因子、白细胞介素和肿瘤坏死因子。
They are reported to serve as biological response modifiers with the capability to activate macrophages and T-cells, and to produce cytokines, interleukins and tumor necrosis factors.
第三种可能来自一个事实，即基因运作要通过激活控制免疫系统和头发生长的基因调节器。
A third possibility comes from the fact that the gene works by activating a gene regulator that controls the immune system as well as hair growth.
在未来几年应该探索用于组装和激活蛋白复合主轴方向调节的生化机制的。
The next few years should reveal more about the biochemical mechanisms used to assemble and activate the protein complexes regulating spindle orientation.
据科学家推测，人工甜味剂- - -因为不含任何热量- - -不能激活人体调节摄入量的能力。
Scientists hypothesize that artificial sweeteners - because they don't contain any kilojoules - fail to activate the body's ability to regulate intake.
体外实验中对相应受体进行刺激后导致对细胞外信号调节酶（ERK）的激活有促进作用。
Stimulation of this receptor in vitro results in up-regulation of activated extracellular signal–regulated kinase (ERK).
例如，后代身上出现的一种称为过氧化物酶体增殖物激活型受体 (Ppara)的基因对调节胆固醇和脂类在肝脏中进行转换起着至关重要的作用。
One gene that changed in offspring, for example — known as Ppara — is essential in cholesterol management and the liver's role in converting lipids.
失眠症和短睡眠周期，甚至在幼儿中也能导致交感神经调节的生理激活。
Insomnia and short sleep duration, even in young children, resulted in a physiological activation of the sympathetic modulation.
SATB1是一种由于在T细胞的分化和激活中调节相关基因表达起关键作用而广为人知的核内蛋白，它是免疫系统中的关键参与者。
SATB1 is a nuclear protein well known for its crucial role in regulating gene expression during the differentiation and activation of t cells, making it a key player in the immune system.
血清素激活的摄食调节由受体调停，而受体的功能并非脂肪调节所需。
Serotonergic feeding regulation is mediated by receptors whose functions are not required for fat regulation.
激活表皮细胞，有效调节油脂分泌，抑制粉刺面疱的滋生及黑色素的生成。
Activate epidermal cells, effectively adjust oil secretion, and restrain the growth of pimple and the formation of melanin.
目的探讨在大鼠胰腺移植急性排斥反应中调节激活正常T细胞表达和分泌因子(RANTES)的作用。
Objective To investigate the role of regulated upon activation, normal t cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) in the acute pancreatic allograft rejection in rats.
衰变加速因子（DAF）是补体激活途径中的一个重要膜调节蛋白，转人DAF基因猪可以作为人器官移植的供体。
Decay accelerating factor(DAF)is one of the important membrane regulating protein in the complement activating ways. The transgenic pigs for human DAF gene can used for xenotransplatations donors.
丝裂原激活的蛋白激酶又称细胞外信号调节激酶，具有神经元信号传导功能，参与多种发育过程。
Mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinase, also known as extracellular signal regulated kinase, or ERK, functions in neuronal signal transduction and participates in diverse development processes.
大学信心具有动力功能、调节功能、激活功能和愉悦功能。
The teaching confidence of the university has driving function, regulating function, activating function and pleasing function.
炭化的基础材料，然后激活第二热-蒸汽处理（200-1600C），同时调节氧气和二氧化碳的含量。
The carbonized base material is then activated by a second heat - steam treatment (200-1600 C) while regulating oxygen and carbon dioxide levels.
运动等应激可以激活ampk，参与调节骨骼肌葡萄糖代谢和脂肪酸氧化等能量代谢过程。
Exercise can activate AMPK, which regulate the glucose metabolism and fatty oxidation of skelecton cells.
用酶联免疫吸附法检测血浆血管性假性血友病因子、凝血酶调节蛋白、纤溶酶原激活物抑制物1水平。
The von Willebrand's disease factors in plasm, adjusted protein of thrombase and inhibitor 1 of activator of plasminogen were detected with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
因此，我们的研究定义了调控NFAT激活作用之新的一个步骤，其涉及到LRRK2的免疫调节功能并对炎症性肠道疾病具有重要的影响。
Thus, our study defines a new step in the control of NFAT activation that involves an immunoregulatory function of LRRK2 and has important implications for inflammatory bowel disease.
表明GPS能诱导激活淋巴细胞，提高其能量代谢水平和IL - 2的分泌，具有免疫调节作用。
It was indicated that GPS had immunomodulatory effect and activate lymphocytes to enhance its energy metabolism level and IL-2 activity.
沙沃尔等人在以往研究的基础上，把情绪调节和依恋理论结合起来，提出了依恋策略形成的动力激活模型。
Recently, Shaver and Mikulincer advanced a dynamics model to explain the development of attachment strategies, trying to integrate emotion regulation into attachment theories.
目的研究心喘胶囊对心力衰竭时神经内分泌过度激活的调节作用。
Objective to investigate the regulatory effect of Xinchuan capsules on the excessive activation of neuroendocrine with heart failure.
目前在分子水平上的研究显示肿瘤的发生与癌基因的激活和抑癌基因的失活以及细胞周期调节失控密切相关。
It has been proved that the occurrence of oncogenesis is in close relationship with the oncogene activation, the tumor suppressor gene inactivation and the disorder of cell cycle modulation.
AMPK被激活后在增加骨骼肌对葡萄糖摄取、增强胰岛素敏感性、增加脂肪酸氧化以及调节基因转录等方面发挥重要作用。
Activated-AMPK plays important roles in increasing glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells, increasing fatty acid oxidation, improving insulin sensitivity and regulating gene transcription.
结论：低渗膨胀可增加钙激活钾电流和延迟整流型钾电流，这种增加效应可能与细胞容积调节有关。
CONCLUSION: Hyposmotic swelling increased both ik (ca) and ik (v), and the increment was likely related to the cell volume regulation.
我们也对不同水平下调节自噬的分子机制(从转录激活作用到翻译后蛋白修饰作用)方面的最新进展做了文献复习。
We also review the recent advances on the molecular mechanisms that regulate the autophagy machinery at various levels, from transcriptional activation to post-translational protein modification.
文拉法辛对前额叶、左侧岛叶和丘脑的异常激活有调节作用。
And the abnormal activation of prefrontal lobe. left insular and thalamus can be regulated after venlafaxine treatment.
结论：巨噬细胞内脂质过氧化物水平与酸性磷酸酶活力呈负相关，且可被免疫抑制剂和免疫激活剂所调节。
CONCLUSION: the level of LPO was negatively related to the activity of ACP, and it was regulated by immunomodulators.
激活蛋白-1（AP-1）是一种反式调节因子，它的活化参与细胞的癌变、增殖以及凋亡等多种生物学效应。
Activator Protein-1(AP-1) is a kind of trans-regulation factor, whose activation can participating in many biological effect including in cell cancerization, proliferation, apoptosis and so on.
细胞外信号调节激酶是丝裂原激活蛋白激酶家族的重要成员。
The extracellular signal-regulated kinase(ERK) is an important member of mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK) family.
细胞外信号调节激酶是丝裂原激活蛋白激酶家族的重要成员。
The extracellular signal-regulated kinase(ERK) is an important member of mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK) family.
应用推荐