近年来。曲马多滥用问题日益严重。
结论曲马多的镇痛疗效优于度冷丁。
Conclusion The pain relief effects of tramadol are superior to those of dolantin.
目的观察曲马多术后静脉镇痛的临床效应。
Objective to determine the clinical effect of intravenous tramadol on postoperative analgesia.
目的研究不同剂量曲马多对术后镇痛的效果。
Objective To study the analgesia effect after operation with varied dosage of TRAMADOL.
目的：评价复方曲马多注射剂的镇痛作用和急性毒性。
Objective: to evaluate the analgesic effect and acute toxicity of compound tramadol injection.
目的探讨曲马多超前镇痛对阑尾切除术病人的影响。
Objective to investigate the preemptive analgesia of intravenous tramadol in appendectomy.
你应该通过购买自己负担得起的人不同意除了曲马多。
You should purchase affordable Tramadol without concur through anyone apart from by yourself.
结论曲马多可改善颈丛麻醉的效果，减轻心血管反应。
Tramadol can improve the analgesic efficacy of cervical plexus block and attenuates the cardiovascular responses.
目的研究l型钙通道阻断剂对曲马多镇痛作用的影响。
Aim To investigate the effects of L-type calcium channel blockers on tramadol-induced analgesia.
曲马多对阿片类药物和肯定，是因为它真的是习惯的形成。
Tramadol is definitely an opiate and because of the it really is habit forming.
目的：探讨曲马多对全麻腹腔镜胆囊切除患者术后寒战的影响。
Objective: to investigate the influence of tramadol to prevent shivering after laparoscopic cholecystectomy with general anesthesia.
结论：曲马多可以明显缓解LDH患者疼痛，改善患者生活质量。
CONCLUSION: Tramadol can significantly alleviate pain and improve the QOL of the patients with LDH.
目的：探讨剖宫产术前曲马多的临床效果，摸索曲马多的合适剂量。
Objective: To evaluate the clinical analgesic effect of pre operative Tramadol in caesarean section (CS) and its optimal dosage.
目的评价泰勒宁胶囊用于中晚期癌痛的镇痛效果并与曲马多胶囊比较。
Objective: To compare the analgesic effects of compound capsule of oxycodone and acetaminophen (Tylox) on advanced cancer pain with Tramadol.
目的：研究复方曲马多注射液的处方及制备工艺，并进行稳定性考察。
Objective: To establish a reasonable formulation and preparing technique of compound tramadol injection and inspect its stability.
结论心肌梗死急性期曲马多可以减轻由于缺血所导致的心肌损伤程度。
Conclusion Tramadol has a protective effect on the myocardium during acute myocardial infarction.
目的：比较曲马多、哌替啶用于小儿硬膜外腔术后镇痛效果和副作用。
The purpose was to compare the analgesic effects and side effect of tramadol and pethidine for postoperative epidural analgesia in children.
目的研究曲马多复合小剂量丙泊酚对七氟醚麻醉患儿术后躁动的影响。
Objective to investigate the combination effect of tramadol and low dose propofol on emergence agitation in children receiving sevoflurane for adenotonsillectomy procedure.
目的评价妇科腹腔镜手术中曲马多超前镇痛两种用药模式的有效性及安全性。
Purpose To evaluate the efficacy and safety of two patterns of preemptive analgesia with tramadol in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery.
探讨超声雾化吸入曲马多在咽部手术后镇痛的效果，寻找曲马多新的用药途径。
Objective: to explore the analgesic effect of ultrasonic nebulization of tramadol for postoperative patients after accepted pharyngeal surgery, to find a new way of administration of tramadol.
目的探讨奇曼丁 （曲马多缓释片 ）对晚期癌症中度疼痛的疗效及其副作用。
Objective To observe the analgesic effect of morphine hydrochloride sustained-release tablets on cancer patients at late stage.
这里是就业，因此大多核准管理的曲马多缓释胶囊的形式显着的持续性疼痛打算物质。
Here is the mostly employed and also approved substance intended for managing significant persistent soreness, in the form of Tramadol extended-release capsule.
目的：研究在神经外科全麻拔管期应用曲马多和尼卡地平，观察其对拔管期反应的影响。
Objective:To investigate tramadol and nicardipine for the decannulation period of general anesthesia in neurosurgery, and to observe the reflection in decannulation period.
目的研究曲马多对母婴血乳酸盐和新生儿神经行为与适应能力评分(NACS)的影响。
Objective To study the effect of tramadol on maternal and fetal lactate, neonatal neurologic and adaptive capacity scores (NACS).
结论不同厂家生产的盐酸曲马多片的溶出度明显不一致，进行溶出度检查有助于控制质量。
Conclusion the dissolution rate of tramadol hydrochloride tablets from different manufacturers were remarkably different, dissolution measurement is needed for controlling the quality.
结论：在神经外科全麻拔管期联合应用曲马多和尼卡地平，可以更全面地减少拔管期的不良反应。
Conclusion: To colligate tramadol and nicardipine in decannulation period of general anesthesia in neurosurgery operation can decrease side response of the patients in the decannulation period.
选择购买医疗专业以及零完全免费的，你是降低成本低廉的处方药曲马多，承担一切你学习的是为个人最好的。
Elect to purchase tramadol inexpensive zero prescription along with medical professional totally free, you are lowering costs, and undertaking everything you learn is the best for an individual.
方法分别采用不同黏度与用量的羟丙甲纤维素(HPMC)，不同主药粒径与稀释剂，不同工艺制备盐酸曲马多缓释片。
METHODS Different particle size of tramadol hydrochloride, viscosity grades and the amount of HPMC, additive content and process were used to prepare tramadol hydrochloride sustained release tablets.
通过多中心协作研究，观察了国产曲马多片剂对104例疼痛病人的镇痛效果，其中癌症疼痛65例，手术后疼痛39例。
In a prospective multi center study, the pain relief effects of tramadol tablets were studied in 104 patients. It included 65 cases with cancer pain and 39 patients with post operation pain.
通过多中心协作研究，观察了国产曲马多片剂对104例疼痛病人的镇痛效果，其中癌症疼痛65例，手术后疼痛39例。
In a prospective multi center study, the pain relief effects of tramadol tablets were studied in 104 patients. It included 65 cases with cancer pain and 39 patients with post operation pain.
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