为作出有效应对，赋予权力至关重要。就预防而言，情况尤其如此。
Empowerment is critical for an effective response, and most especially so for prevention.
艾滋病病毒的防治具有潜在的互利效应：预防艾滋病病毒可以使治疗更加能够承受，而治疗可以为进一步推动艾滋病病毒的预防创造重要的条件。
HIV prevention and treatment have potential reciprocal benefits: HIV prevention makes treatment more affordable, and treatment creates important opportunities for enhanced HIV prevention.
该文将对医务卫生人员的职业性应激的应激源、应激效应、应激评价和预防控制措施等方面作一综述。
This review is about the stress origins, stress effects, stress evaluation, measures of prevention and control of occupational stress of the medical and hygienic staffs.
流行病学研究的目的是寻找疾病的病因，并对其产生的因果效应进行定量测量，进而预防疾病的发生。
The objective of epidemiology study is to search aetiology, and to measure its causal effect in the light of quantity, thereby prevent from the occurrence of disease.
结果逆灸关元穴，可有效预防更年期体重增长，其效应以12、14月龄明显。
Results the routine moxibustion on CV4 could prevent effectively the weight increase of climacterium. The effect was more obvious in 12 ~ (th) and 14 ~ (th) months.
要有效预防和控制当代青少年犯罪就必须消除影视文化的“负面效应”。
To prevent and control the juvenile delinquency nowadays, on the one hand, the negative factors of the culture should be extirpated.
弱激光生物刺激效应可应用于创伤治疗中，促进创伤愈合、预防与治疗创伤感染和缓解创伤疼痛等。
Low-level laser biostimulation can be applied in wound therapy to speed up the wound healing, prevent infection and relieve the pain.
如果我们能发现可以用来预防2型糖尿病进展的药物那将会是个突破，当然基于动物研究结果，GLP -1有令人非常感兴趣的效应。
This would be the breakthrough if we can find drugs and agents to prevent the progression of type 2 diabetes and of course GLP 1 based on animal studies have very interesting effects.
结论胶体液容量预负荷预防胸段硬膜外阻滞复合全麻后低血压的效应优于等量的晶体液。
Conclusion Colloid fluid is much better than crystalloid fluid for volume preloading to prevent hypotension associated with epidural block combined general anesthesia.
由于它在伤害感受器和肌肉收缩的效应，肉毒素在预防慢性每日头痛或紧张型头痛方面有很大的吸引力。
Given its effects on nociception and muscle contraction, botulinum appears to be an attractive agent in the prophylaxis against chronic daily headache or tension-type headache.
例如，科学家能够开发一种预防BAD被抑制的药物，或者他们用这些发现来检验当前设计来用于阻止其中一种分子如磷酸肌醇3 -激酶发挥效应的药品。
For example, scientists could develop a drug to prevent BAD from being inhibited. Or, they could use the findings to test current drugs designed to block the effects of PI3K, one of the molecules.
在其它临床状况下(如外科手术)，滤除输注血液成分中的白细胞，能在很大程度上预防输血引起的不良免疫效应。
In other clinical Settings (surgery) filtering out white cells from transfusion components appears to prevent deleterious immune effects of transfusion to a large degree.
结论NV-HC／NS3能诱导小鼠产生针对靶抗原的特异性免疫应答，发挥预防甚至治疗效应。
Conclusions Specific immune activity could be induced by immunization with NV-HC/NS3. Such effects are immunoprophylactic and immunotherapeutic.
SGB 可使血浆中舒血管效应的物质增多，可预防和改善脑血管痉挛。
SGB can prevent and improve cerebral vasospasm by increasing vasorelaxant substances in plasma.
预防性储蓄理论认为不确定性对居民消费有负效应。
Precaution saving theory suggests that uncertainty have a negative effect on consumption.
为了预测玻璃固化体在地质储存库中的行为、预防可能发生的放射性核素泄漏事故，了解其长期的辐照效应是非常必要的。
To predict the behaviors of HLW glass in geological repository, to prevent possible leakage of radionuclides, it is necessary to understand the long-term radiation effect of the HLW glass.
目的：观察维库溴铵和阿曲库铵预处理对琥珀胆碱肌震颤的预防及对其肌松效应的影响。
Purpose: To observe the effects of vecuronium and atracurium pretreatment used for preventing muscular fasciculations induced by succinylcholine and neuromuscular blocking effect of succinylcholine.
这种预防效应推测可能与干扰素抗炎作用以及减缓肝硬化进程的作用相关。
This preventive effect may be speculated to be due to anti-inflammatory effect on persistent necro-inflammation and blocking progression of fibrosis in liver.
探讨长期低剂量接触OP的效应标志物，对于及时发现职业接触人群早期健康损害，预防和控制慢性农药中毒具有十分重要的意义。
Searching for the effect biomarkers of long-term and low-level exposure to op has a very important meaning in detection of the earlier harmful effect of exposed populations in time.
目的探讨预防型抗氟剂(I型1)的急性毒性和致突变效应。
Objective to research the acute toxicity and mutagenesis of a preventive anti fluoride agent (I 1).
并阐述了垃圾堆肥环境效应的预防措施。
Countermeasures to its negative environment effect are also elaborated.
明确该机制将有助于其疾病预防效应的阐述与有效靶向疗法的研制。
Understanding such mechanisms will facilitate unraveling their protective effects in disease as well as the design of effective targeted therapies.
通过研究小麦受冻死穗的成因，冻后生长发育特性的变化和预防补救措施的效应。
The cause of ear dying, the growth and development characteristics after freezing damage and the effectiveness of integrated control techniques in two wheat cultivars(Tr. aestivum L.
如果不能，什么策略适于预防有害的副效应？
If not, what strategies are appropriate to prevent deleterious side-effects?
该文从传统的和经典的力学及能量原理出发，探讨了边界效应产生的力学能量原理，并且提出了预防的措施。
This paper investigates the mechanics and energy principles of the so called boundary effect and proposes preventive measures against suc…
从挤土效应及振动影响、浅层障碍、斜桩、桩身破坏等方面总结了静压预应力管桩施工中的常见问题，并分析了产生的原因，介绍了预防措施，以提高桩的合格率。
What's more, bearing capacities of partially inclined piles, inclined pile-groups and partially inclined piles due to pit excavation are also studied based on the parameters from the back analysis.
从挤土效应及振动影响、浅层障碍、斜桩、桩身破坏等方面总结了静压预应力管桩施工中的常见问题，并分析了产生的原因，介绍了预防措施，以提高桩的合格率。
What's more, bearing capacities of partially inclined piles, inclined pile-groups and partially inclined piles due to pit excavation are also studied based on the parameters from the back analysis.
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