目的总结气管、隆凸主支气管肿瘤手术治疗经验，探讨合理的手术方法及治疗措施。
Objective To review the experience in surgical treatment for tumors of trachea, carina and main bronchus.
锰缺乏可引起侏儒症、贫血、支气管哮喘、帕金森病、儿童智力低下、肿瘤等。
Poor manganese may cause dwarfism, anemia, bronchial asthma, Parkinson's disease, child amentia, tumor, et al.
吸烟可能使你患上肿瘤和冠状动脉心脏病，也能导致慢性支气管炎和肺气肿。导致腿部的动脉疾病。
Smoking kills through lung cancer and coronary heart disease, causes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, leads to diseases of the arteries in the legs, and is associated with many other cancers
本文分析了68例原发性肺癌和2例肺转移癌病例的支气管动脉造影（BAG）中重要征象之一的肿瘤内新生血管。
The neovascularity within the tumor, one of the important signs of bronchial arteriography (BAG) in 68 cases with primary bronchogenic carcinoma and 2 cases with metastatic tumors was analysed.
目的探讨降低合并支气管哮喘肿瘤患者麻醉风险的措施。
Objective To discuss the measure to reduce the anesthetic risk for the tumor patients with bronchia asthma.
锰缺乏可引起侏儒症、贫血、支气管哮喘、帕金森病、儿童智力低下、肿瘤等。
Poor Manganese may cause dwarfism, anemia, bronchial asthma, Parkinson′s disease, child amentia, tumor, et al.
施行肺叶切除10例，楔形切除3例，支气管腔内肿瘤摘除3例，开胸探查2例，无手术死亡或住院死亡。
There were lobectomy in 10 cases, lung wedge resection in 3, excision of intraluminal tumor of bronchus in 3, exploratory thoracotomy in 2. Results: No operative death.
术中根据肿瘤在支气管内的范围裁剪切除，用保留的健康支气管壁成形。
The present of endobronchial tumor was cut out according to the lesion region during operation, the bronchoplasty performed by health bronchial wall.
支气管肺泡灌洗检测到肿瘤细胞和淋巴细胞的数量增加。
Bronchoalveolar lavage detected neoplastic cells and an increased number of lymphocytes.
图示肿瘤导致左主支气管阻塞，因此远端肺组织塌陷。
The tumor seen here has caused obstruction of the main bronchus to left lung so that the distal lung is collapsed.
纤支镜下疗效：支气管腔内瘤体完全消失4例（16%），肿瘤明显缩小18例（72%），有效率为88%。
The curative effect in fribrobronchoscopy: the carcinomal in bronchus of 4 cases(16%) were disappeared completely, the carcinomal of 18 cases (72%) were reduced obvious, the 88% effective late.
作者根据临床资料并结合文献复习，认为此瘤是原发性支气管低度恶性肿瘤的一种，手术切除是唯一有效的治疗方法。
According to clinical data and the literatures review, the authors consider that this disease is one kind of primary bronchial low grade malignant tumors and surgical operation is only effective tr...
另合并恶性肿瘤及脓肿各2例，支气管囊肿及陈旧性肺结核、矽肺各1例。
Both 2 patients complicated with malignant tumors or abscesses. Each 1 patient complicated with bronchial cyst, old pulmonary tuberculosis and silicosis.
支气管动脉是肺癌的供血来源，肺动脉不参与肿瘤的供血。
The bronchial artery is orgin of blood supply of lung cancer. The pulmonary artery doesn t participate in the blood supply of lung cancer.
主要用于小儿反复呼吸道和泌尿系统感染、慢性支气管炎急性发作及肿瘤患者伴发感染的治疗和预防。
It is indicated to treat and prevent the childhood recurrent upper respiratory and urinary tract infection, acute episode of chronic bronchitis in elder people and infections in cancer patients.
关于慢性肾炎、慢性支气管炎有较着疗效，关于放疗、化疗或手术后地肿瘤患者可进步免疫功用。
For chronic nephritis, chronic bronchitis have significant effects, for radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery can improve the immune function in cancer patients.
支气管肺癌、肝癌、肠癌和胃癌仍是影响杭州市区居民健康的主要危险肿瘤类型。
Lung cancer, liver cancer, intestine cancer and gastric cancer are also main cancers effecting citizen health.
在出现如肿瘤、吸入性异物等病变过程时，堵塞部分气道，支气管扩张就容易在局部发生。
Bronchiectasis tends to be localized with disease processes such as neoplasms and aspirated foreign bodies that block a portion of the airways.
目的：评价国产镍钛支架治疗恶性肿瘤引起的气管支气管狭窄的可行性和疗效。
Objective: To appraise the feasibility and efficacy of home made Nitinol stent in the treatment of malignant tracheobronchial stenosis.
然而由于不同的发病率，支气管源性肿瘤是最常导致出血性脑转移瘤。
Due to their increased prevalence, however, bronchogenic lesions are the most common source of hemorrhagic lesions.
方法：回顾性分析在68例原发性气管肿瘤诊治中纤维支气管镜的应用。
Methods: Retrospective analysis of the application of fiber bronchoscope in 68 cases of PTTs.
方法对27例良恶性大气道肿瘤所致的气道阻塞病人，通过电子支气管镜下进行高频电刀烧灼切割术，观察病人的耐受性和并发症的发生率。
Method 27 patients with bronchus benign and malign tumor had airway obstruction and were cauterized with high frequency knife cauterize incision through electric bronchoscope.
恶性肿瘤的另一个特征是浸润周围组织。图示：肺癌沿着支气管蔓延到肺周围。
This is a squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. It is a bulky mass that extends into surrounding lung parenchyma.
其病理基础为癌瘤外侵和间质纤维组织增生，肿瘤内残存正常肺组织和支气管。
Histologically, the tumor showed irregular growth pattern with interstitial fibrous proliferation and intra-tumoral residual air-containing Spaces in alveoli and bronchioles.
评价经鼻安放气道支架治疗恶性肿瘤引起的气管支气管狭窄的可行性和疗效。
To access the feasibility and efficacy of home made nitinol stent in the treatment of malignant tracheobronchial stenosis by placement of airway stents via nasal cavity.
细支气管肺泡癌虽被归为肺腺癌的一个亚型，但它有自己独特的临床表现、肿瘤生物学特征和预后。
Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma is classified as a subset of lung adenocarcinoma, but has a distinct clinical presentation, tumor biology, and favorable prognosis.
方法在根治性切除肺部肿瘤的同时，采用肺门神经彻底切断术治疗支气管哮喘。
Methods Lung hilum denervation was performed for asthma during radical resection of lung cancer.
恶性肿瘤的另一个特征是浸润周围组织。图示：肺癌沿着支气管蔓延到肺周围。
Malignant neoplasms are also characterized by the tendency to invade surrounding tissues. Here, a lung cancer is seen to be spreading along the bronchi into the surrounding lung.
对于慢性肾炎、慢性支气管炎有明显疗效，对于放疗、化疗或手术后的肿瘤患者可提高免疫功能。
For chronic nephritis, chronic bronchitis, have apparent curative effect, radiation and chemotherapy after surgery or the tumors can improve immune function.
对于慢性肾炎、慢性支气管炎有明显疗效，对于放疗、化疗或手术后的肿瘤患者可提高免疫功能。
For chronic nephritis, chronic bronchitis, have apparent curative effect, radiation and chemotherapy after surgery or the tumors can improve immune function.
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