艾滋病毒阳性并感染结核杆菌的人比感染结核杆菌但艾滋病毒阴性的人患结核的可能性要高许多倍。
Someone who is HIV-positive and infected with TB bacilli is many times more likely to become sick with TB than someone infected with TB bacilli who is HIV-negative.
他本人曾患结核,现已治愈,但他的四个兄弟均死于该疾病。
He himself was cured of tuberculosis, although all of his four brothers died of the disease.
在浪漫主义时期和维多利亚时期,受肺结核折磨甚至死于肺结核被当成是文雅的标志;患癌死亡那就完全不同了。
Among the Romantics and the Victorians, suffering and dying from tuberculosis might be considered a badge of refinement; cancer death was nothing of the sort.
患结核病的艾滋病毒携带者需要获得有效的结核治疗,未患结核病者应服用异烟肼进行预防。
Those who are sick with TB need effective TB treatment, and those without TB should receive preventive therapy with the drug isoniazid.
东欧和中亚的结核病人患耐多药结核的可能性比世界上其它区域的结核病人高10倍,而且多达15%的新病例是耐多药结核病例。
TB patients in eastern Europe and Central Asia are 10 times more likely to have MDR-TB than in other regions of the world, and up to 15% of new cases are multi-drug resistant.
儿童也易患结核,该病可迫使他们辍学,从而使他们未来的就业前景受到限制。
Children are vulnerable to TB as well, and the disease may force them out of school, limiting their future job prospects.
凯特猜想这个地方也许之前是个患结核病的富人的休养场所,现在成了由孩子们主导学习的天地。
Kate guesses that this whole place was once the fresh-air retreat of a tubercular rich person, but now it's a center of child-initiated learning.
世界上有近五分之一的人都是吸烟者。他们大多来自患肺结核率高的国家,而正是在这些国家,跨国烟草行业早已经扩大了市场。
Nearly a fifth of people in the world are smokers; many in countries with high rates of TB where multi-national tobacco companies have expanded their markets.
来自加利福尼亚大学的桑杰·巴苏及其同事们曾就他们预测吸烟对未来患肺结核的比率的影响做出了说明。
Dr Sanjay Basu and colleagues from the University of California set out to predict the impact of smoking on future TB rates.
进一步的检测显示,那些治疗失败的病人患的是耐多药结核病,官员意识到了耐多药结核病的流行。
Further tests revealed those who failed treatment had MDR-TB; officials realized they had an epidemic of these cases.
我遇见过好几位因患肺结核而有势利感的年轻人,他们觉得很像济慈或玛丽?
I have met several adolescent consumption-snobs, who thought that it would be romantic to fade away in the flower of youth, like Keats or Marie Bashkirtseff.
2008年初,Zhabelova病倒了,发烧,剧烈咳嗽,经检验确定她得了结核病,实验室检验进一步证实她患的是耐多药结核病。
In early 2008, she became ill with a fever and a wracking cough; tests determined she had TB, and further laboratory tests found it was MDRTB.
每年患活动性结核病的估计有900万人,其中大多数仍未得到实验室确认的诊断。
Of the estimated 9 million people who develop active TB every year, most still do not receive a laboratory-confirmed diagnosis.
她抱怨诊断检测质量差,她等了3个月才知道自己患的是耐多药结核病,结果她白白服了三个月的药。
She railed against the poorquality diagnostic tests; it took three months to learn she had MDR-TB, which meant that during those three months she was taking drugs that were ineffective.
抗艾滋病、结核和疟疾全球基金已向世卫组织捐赠5万顶经杀虫剂处理的蚊帐以便在尼日尔分发给有患疟疾危险的儿童。
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria has donated 50 000 insecticide-treated mosquito nets to WHO for distribution in Niger to children at risk of malaria.
在一个帐篷诊所里,一个女孩抱着一个患结核病的孩子抵御寒冷。
At the camp clinic a girl bundles a child sick with TB against the cold.
一天夜里,有人打来电话,请他去给一位患肺结核的妇女看病。
但他们说他们在偏僻的西伯利亚监狱完成的科研项目显示出,他们能成功的治疗将近一半患xdr结核的病人。
But they said their project, based at a remote Siberian prison, showed they could successfully treat nearly half the patients with XDR TB.
父亲因患严重的贫血和肺结核,已完全丧失工作能力。
Father, suffering from severe anemia and tuberculosis, has completely lost the ability to work.
目的探讨老年肺结核合并肺部真菌感染的易患因素、诊断及治疗。
Objective To investigate the susceptibility, diagnose and therapy of old tuberculosis men were infected by Candida. albicans.
患过传染病(如,结核病)或严重的精神疾病?
Been infected by any contagious disease (eg. Tuberculosis) or suffered serious metal illness?
目的探讨肺结核病的易患影响因素,找出预防结核病的干预措施。
Object To explore the risk factor that affected the susceptibility of pulmonary tuberculosis in Shenzhen and to look for the strategy of prevention and control.
这项研究还否定了此前的一项假说,即同时患结核病和艾滋病的人们可能需要增加依法韦伦的剂量。
The study also rejected the hypothesis of the previous one, that is also suffering from tuberculosis and AIDS, people may need to increase the dose according to the law Weilun.
方法回顾性分析经临床和病理证实的30例(33个患肾)肾结核患者的CT表现及临床资料。
Methods CT findings and clinical data of 30 patients with clinically and pathologically proved renal tuberculosis (33 involved kidneys)were analyzed retrospectively.
目的分析肺结核并发肺部真菌感染的临床特征及易患因素。
Objective to analyse the clinical characteristics and the susceptible factors of fungal infection complicated in pulmonary tuberculosis.
过去两年中,你和你的家庭成员是否患过肺结核或与肺结核病人有过密切接触?
Within the past two year, have you or a family member had tuberculosis of the lung or been in close contact with a person with tuberculosis of the lung?
报告显示,来自非洲底层和部分东南亚国家的移民患肺结核病率最高,大多数抗药性肺结核也来自外来人口。
TB rates were highest among residents from lower Africa and parts of Southeast Asia. Most drug-resistant TB cases also were from foreign-born residents, the study noted.
报告显示,来自非洲底层和部分东南亚国家的移民患肺结核病率最高,大多数抗药性肺结核也来自外来人口。
TB rates were highest among residents from lower Africa and parts of Southeast Asia. Most drug-resistant TB cases also were from foreign-born residents, the study noted.
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