建筑物震害是评定地震烈度的主要依据。
Building seismic damage is the main basis to evaluate seismic intensity.
建筑物震害预测是城市防震减灾的基础工作之一。
The prediction of building seismic damage is one of fundamental works of urban seismic prevention and disaster mitigation.
全面分析了遥感影像上建筑物的震害特征。
Building seismic characteristics are thoroughly analyzed on remote sensing image.
计算结果与该建筑物的实际震害作了对比，效果良好。
The calculated results are in good agreement and those of the actual damaged buildings in earthquakes.
文中第一部分给出了建筑物的震害预测方法，第二部分给出了地震损失的估计方法和成本效益分析。
The first part of this paper gives a method for predicting the seismic damage of buildings and the second part gives the estimating method of seismic loss and the analysis of cost benefit.
常见的震害现象是建筑物开裂、倾斜和倒塌。
Usual phenomena of the seismic damage are cracking, slopping and Collapsing of buildings.
历史震害表明，建筑物的破坏是城市地震灾害中最主要的形式。
The historical earthquake damage indicated that the destruction of buildings is the main destruction form in the earthquake in a city.
本文介绍了建筑物易损性分析计算系统的技术路线，所使用的震害预测方法，程序的构成和功能。
The technic line, methods of forecast and program of Building Vulnerability Analyzing System are introduced in the paper.
基于宏观液化震害资料文中指出，砂土地震液化造成的主要破坏形式是建筑物的不均匀沉降。
Based on the microscopic field data of liquefaction it is pointed out that non-uniform settlement of building is the primary type of damages caused by sand liquefaction during earthquake.
以泉州市为例，利用本文提出的方法对其部分一般建筑物进行了震害预测工作。
Took Quanzhou city as an example, utilizing the method of this thesis to carry onthe work of earthquake disaster prediction for parts of its common buildings.
再通过对单体建筑物的模糊震害指数进行模糊识别，确定单体建筑物的震害等级。
Finally, seismic hazard grades of individual building can be deduced from fuzzy recognition of its seismic index.
本文根据冕宁县的社会经济调查资料和建筑物群体震害预测结果，对未来地震引起的经济损失进行了预测，并对地震后可能引起的社会经济影响作了初步分析。
On the basis of socioeconomic survey data and prediction results of earthquake damage to buildings in Mianning County, economic losses caused by earthquakes in the future we, re estimated.
运用笔者建议的基于模糊近似推断原理的震害预测总体模型，可以得到一个城市或一个地区适当划分的每个小区的各类建筑物的震害度。
The fuzzy model for earthquake-caused disaster forecasting is extended to include the estimation of quantity of various kinds of buildings with different damage grades.
该方法包括：建筑物调查分类，震害预测，损失度分析，抗震决策等四个方面。
It includes the investigation and classification of buildings. prediction of earthquake catastrophes, analysis of earthquake loss degree and anti-seismic policy decision.
在我国烈度表中，对于Ⅵ度到Ⅹ度区，以建筑物的破坏状态作为烈度评定的主要依据，与其相关的概念——平均震害指数是我国烈度表中的一项特有指标，其可操作性较强。
The earthquake hazard index of each assessment area was investigated and computed, and the result was taken as the basis to evaluate the intensity of each assessment area.
在我国烈度表中，对于Ⅵ度到Ⅹ度区，以建筑物的破坏状态作为烈度评定的主要依据，与其相关的概念——平均震害指数是我国烈度表中的一项特有指标，其可操作性较强。
The earthquake hazard index of each assessment area was investigated and computed, and the result was taken as the basis to evaluate the intensity of each assessment area.
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