早型O,B型星有扩散运动和自转运动,而晚型发射线星则没有明显的扩散或收缩的整体运动。
The expansion and rotation of the early O, B type stars have been found, but the similar motions are not discernible for the late-type stars.
文中的表1包括100个发射线天体,其中的96个是发射线星系;其余的对象有3个行星状星云,1个发射线星。
We find a total of 100 emission-line objects, of which 96 are galaxies, the rest being 3 planetary nebulae and 1 star.
从可见光扩展到无线电波,再到X 射线和伽马射线,天文学总是会发现不寻常的物体,如射电星系、类星体和脉冲星。
The extension of astronomy from visible light to radio waves to x-rays and gamma rays never failed to lead to the discovery of unusual objects such as radio galaxies, quasars, and pulsars.
这是探测进动的关键,因为在每次遮挡期间天文学家们可以确定放射线信号的精确角度,并因此断定脉冲星的抖动时间。
That's key to detecting precession, because during each eclipse astronomers can determine the precise angle of the radio signal and therefore the pulsar's wobble over time.
在上个月这颗亮星经历一次大规模光学爆发的时候,我们在它所在的方向上发现了一次伽马射线爆发。
Last month, we discovered a bright gamma-ray flare from the direction of this star while it was undergoing a huge optical outburst.
鉴于脉冲星规律的射电及X射线脉冲并未发生改变,因此学者们怀疑波动源自于星云的内层。
Since the pulsar's regular radio and X-ray pulses have not altered, researchers suspect that the fluctuations originate in the inner portion of the nebula.
天文学家仍然致力于寻找太空中新的声源:黑洞碰撞,脉冲星干扰,伽马射线爆破。
Astronomers keep discovering new noisemakers in space: colliding black holes, glitching pulsars, gamma ray bursts.
这幅图像中还包含了几个神秘的X-射线片断,它们中的一些可能是因为巨大的磁场结构和强电子流相互作用而产生了快速旋转的中子星。
The image also contains several mysteriousX-ray filaments, some of which may be huge magnetic structuresinteracting with streams of energetic electrons produced by rapidlyspinning neutron stars.
这个物体,这蟹状星云的脉冲星,辐射出丰富的x射线,以及伽马射线。
And this object, this pulsar in the Crab Nebula is radiating copious amounts of x-rays, of gamma rays.
是强有力的x射线源,中子星绕中心旋转。
不合这两点之间的线,相一致,如果中子星旋转,你会看到x射线脉动,当热点在这里。
And if the axis of rotation doesn't coincide with the line through the two hot spots, if the neutron star rotates, you're going to see X-ray pulsations.
天文学家通过美国宇航局(NASA)的钱德拉(Chandra )X射线天文台,发现了这个被称作PSRJ0357+3205(或简称为 PSR J0357)的脉冲星。 很明显,它留下了一条长而明亮的 X 射线尾巴。
Astronomers using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory found that this pulsar, known as PSR J0357+3205 (or PSR J0357 for short), apparently has a long, bright X-ray tail streaming away from it.
中子星的质量,当看到x射线的脉动,你经常会发现,它非常接近于,太阳质量的1。4倍4,但是在小部分情况在中。
And whenever you make a measurement of the mass when it is a neutron star when you see the x-ray pulsations, you almost always find 4 that it is very close to 1.4 times the mass of the sun.
这种摆动随磁星旋转而变化,这就能够解释探测到的奇怪X射线脉冲。
The wobble has a period a fraction of the spin period, which would explain the strange X-ray pulse detection.
这些扫过地球的射线束使得磁星像灯塔一样,据记录其脉冲间隔为8.7秒。
Like a lighthouse, these beams sweep past the Earth and are registered as pulses separated by 8.7 seconds.
当伴星物质陷落到中子星上时,它就发射出X射线。
在由美国宇航局的钱德拉X射线天文台提出这个图的中心是一个非常年轻和强大的脉冲星,因为的PS RB1509 - 58已知,或简称为B1509。
At the center of this image made by NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory is a very young and powerful pulsar, known as PSR B1509-58, or B1509 for short.
低质量X射线双星(LMXB)是一颗相对正常的恒星和邻近的正在对其进行蚕食的恒星“遗体”构成的天体系统,“遗体”是中子星或黑洞。
A low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) is a celestial system in which a relatively normal star is being eaten alive by a nearby stellar corpse, either a neutron star or a black hole.
此外,来自脉冲星b的X射线脉冲也很强。
Besides, the X-ray pulses detected from pulsar B were too strong.
中子星上存在强大的重力场,足以产生X射线。
A neutron star has a gravitational field strong enough to generate X-rays.
中子星上存在强大的重力场,足以产生x射线。
A neutron star has a gravitational field strong enough to generate X -rays.
他们认为,一个已知的毫秒脉冲星与一个已知的X射线双星之间的这种相似性,为我们提示了这两类天体间长期未知的内在联系。
They suggest that these similarities between a known millisecond pulsar and a known X-ray binary provide the long-sought link between these types of objects.
在观测方面,给出了从射电、红外,可见光、紫外和X射线各波段得到的观测证据,并介绍了星风的两个重要参数、星风的终速和质量损失率。
Observational evidence for stellar winds obtained from radio, infrared, visible, UV and X-ray regions are given. And two important parameters, terminal velocity and mass loss rate, are discussed.
天文学家还探测到有一些较老较小的M型星,它们发射的X射线实际上比太阳更加光辉灿烂,而先前人们却认为它们是十分幽暗的。
Astronomers have also detected older and smaller m stars, previously thought to be quite dim, that actually outshine the sun in their X-ray emission.
综述了从射电波段到X 射线波段星暴星系的光度和光谱观测特征及其研究的最新进展。
Then, we briefly summarize the photometric and spectral observation properties (from radio to X-ray), and the latest progress of starburst galaxies.
数据来源于NASA的钱德拉X射线轨道天文台,该天文台在2000年至2009年偶然观测了Cassipeiaa (Cas a)这颗距离地球11000光年的中子星。
The data come from NASA's orbiting Chandra X-ray Observatory, which between 2000 and 2009 took occasional observations of Cassiopeia a (cas a), a neutron star 11,000 light-years from Earth.
数据来源于NASA的钱德拉X射线轨道天文台,该天文台在2000年至2009年偶然观测了Cassipeiaa (Cas a)这颗距离地球11000光年的中子星。
The data come from NASA's orbiting Chandra X-ray Observatory, which between 2000 and 2009 took occasional observations of Cassiopeia a (cas a), a neutron star 11,000 light-years from Earth.
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