早餐后锻炼可以改善基因表现。
多种基因表现不同,这取决于一个人在行走前是否吃过东西。
Multiple genes behaved differently, depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking.
然后他们检查了普通烟民的相关基因表现。
Then they checked to see what those genes were doing in the occasional smokers.
杂交细胞能被应用于剖析真核细胞中控制基因表现的调节机理。
That cell hybridization can be used to dissect regulatory mechanisms controlling gene expression in eukaryotic cells.
接下来他们延伸领域到发现是否在它们喝醉时也有相同的基因表现发生。
They next extended the study to discover whether the same genetic expression also occurs in humans when they are drinking.
这一观点已通过白鼠研究证实,实验证明提供一个丰富刺激的环境可直接影响大脑中的基因表现。
This idea is supported by research with mice, which has shown that providing a rich, stimulating environment directly affects gene expression in the brain.
他们写到,“这些基因表现度的变化貌似是诊断肺部疾病的呼吸道上皮细胞最早期生理异常改变”。
“These changes in gene expression are likely the earliest biologic abnormalities in the small airway epithelium that lead to clinically detectable lung disease,” they wrote.
他们写到,“这些基因表现度的变化貌似是诊断肺部疾病的呼吸道上皮细胞最早期生理异常改变”。
"These changes in gene expression are likely the earliest biologic abnormalities in the small airway epithelium that lead to clinically detectable lung disease," they wrote.
在这个推论下,蛋白质除担负细胞结构和酵素的角色外,必定也是调控(或活化)基因表现的主要因子。
A corollary has been that proteins, in addition to their structural and enzymatic roles in cells, must be the primary agents for regulating the expression, or activation, of genes.
因此硫酸钙不仅可使骨生成的蛋白质分泌量增加还可能是借由刺激转录因子的上升表现而启动基因表现。
Calcium sulfate not only increase secreting amount of bone formation protein but also induce gene expression by rising transcription factor protein.
为了理解单核细胞在这种状态下的基因表现,我们运用基因芯片的技术来调查单核细胞的分化的基因表达。
To understand the mononuclear cells in such a state of gene expression, we use gene chip technology to investigate the differentiation of monocyte gene expression.
为了理解单核细胞在这种状态下的基因表现,我们运用基因芯片的技术来调查单核细胞的分化的基因表达。
To understand the mononuclear cells in such a state of gene expression_r, we use gene chip technology to investigate the differentiation of monocyte gene expression_r.
事实上,Morrow猜想对患有孤独症的孩子加强说话和社交行为方面的早期干预计划通过改变其受影响的基因表现或许会起到效果。
In fact, Morrow suspects that early intervention programs for children with autism involving intensive instruction in speech and social behavior may work by altering the expression of affected genes.
与其他老鼠不同的是,在基因上无法制造这些特殊细胞的老鼠在感染细菌时不会表现出硝酸盐水平的升高。
Unlike other mice, mice that are genetically incapable of making these particular cells do not show elevated levels of nitrates when infected with bacteria.
这些反应影响着我们的遗传密码的表现方式:每个基因是如何被加强或削弱,甚至其作用机制是如何被打开或关闭,从而构成我们的骨骼、大脑以及身体的其他部位的。
These reactions influence how our genetic code is expressed: how each gene is strengthened or weakened, even turned on or off, to build our bones, brains and all the other parts of our bodies.
科学家已经观察了人类细胞中单个基因的表现。
Scientists have viewed the expression of an individual gene inside a human cell.
25个皮肤基因中有好几个表现出异常强烈的自然选择信号,但在欧洲和亚洲,自然选择却通过不同的途径使人的皮肤呈浅色。
Several of the 25 skin genes bear strong signatures of natural selection, but natural selection has taken different paths to lighten people’s skin in Europe and in Asia.
25个皮肤基因中有好几个表现出异常强烈的自然选择信号,但在欧洲和亚洲,自然选择却通过不同的途径使人的皮肤呈浅色。
Several of the 25 skin genes bear strong signatures of natural selection, but natural selection has taken different paths to lighten people's skin in Europe and in Asia.
因此,总的来说,这一过程掩盖了特定基因的表现。
Overall, therefore, the process obscures the behaviour of specific genes.
因此,总的来说,这一过程掩盖了特定基因的表现。
Overall, therefore, the process obscures the behaviour of specific genes.
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