目的探讨原发于咽、喉及颈段气管的小涎腺肿瘤的临床病理特点。
Objective To investigate the clinicopathologic characters of primary minor salivary gland tumor in the pharynx, larynx and cervical trachea.
结论：在单侧甲状腺腺叶切除术中显露喉返神经可以有效地防止喉返神经的损伤。
Conclusion: Exposure of the recurrent laryngeal nerve during total unilateral thyroid lobectomy can prevent the damage of the recurrent laryngeal nerve effectively.
目的：探讨显露喉返神经在甲状腺腺叶切除术中的意义。
Objective: to study the significance of exposing the recurrent laryngeal nerve during total thyroid lobectomy.
方法回顾性分析13例原发于咽、喉及颈段气管的小涎腺性肿瘤。
Methods 13 cases with primary minor salivary gland tumor in the pharynx, larynx and cervical trachea were analyzed retrospectively.
医学检查适应症是咽喉炎，可能是喉笼受到感染、扁桃腺炎、呼吸道过敏、或者肺部疾病。
This medical condition, known as laryngitis, may be caused by throat infections, tonsillitis, inhalant allergies and pulmonary disease.
结论：技术改进后的精确甲状腺腺叶切除术，与甲状腺次全切除术相比，在避免喉返神经损伤方面，具有同等的安全性。
Conclusions: Precise thyroid lobectomy after improvements in technique, is as safe as subtotal thyroidectomy in terms of avoiding RLN injury.
目的：对比精确甲状腺腺叶切除术与甲状腺次全切除术喉返神经损伤发生率，探讨精确甲状腺腺叶切除术的安全性。
Objective: to compare the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury of precise thyroid lobectomy and subtotal thyroidectomy, and to assess the safety of precise thyroid lobectomy.
目的：对比精确甲状腺腺叶切除术与甲状腺次全切除术喉返神经损伤发生率，探讨精确甲状腺腺叶切除术的安全性。
Objective: to compare the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury of precise thyroid lobectomy and subtotal thyroidectomy, and to assess the safety of precise thyroid lobectomy.
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