它以假设推理为基础，并利用缺省值对未来的问题进行计算。
It is based on abduction and utilizes defaults to compute the future problem.
我们的道德推理背后的假设往往是矛盾的，而什么是正确什么是错的问题，并不总是黑白分明的。
The assumptions behind our moral reasoning are often contradictory, and the question of what is right and what is wrong is not always black and white.
道德不像科学那样基于推理或观察，这一假设最好地解释了道德差异性。
Moral variation is best explained by assuming that morality, unlike science, is not based on reason or observation.
此类关于概率感知假设的契合点洛克已经思考过了,认为人类推理的基础原来只是视觉思维。
The sort of supposed perception of probable connections that Locke had thought was the basis of human reasoning turns out to be visual thinking.
小说有它的逻辑、推理、直感和假设。
The novel has its logic, its reasonings, its intuition, and its postulates.
无论是使用人力，还是使用传统的推理假设模型，要想从所有这些数据中摘取有价值的信息，都是不可能的。
It is actually humanly impossible to go through all this data and use the traditional hypothesis inference model to glean any value out of all of it.
基于想法或假设而不是真实例子的推理。
Reasoning based on idea or assumption, not on real examples.
接着当这位牛仔推理出相同的结论时，他假设了一个前提，而这个前提在他的推理中是错误的，亦即，（2）我是个女人。
When the cowboy then reasons to the same conclusion, he assumes a premise that, in his case, is false, namely (2) I am a woman.
推理则是以关联原则和最佳关联假设为基础的。
Reasoning is based on the relevant principle and the best relevant hypothesis.
基于开世界假设，提出了一个通用的不确定性推理和决策框架。
Based on the assumption of open world, a general framework of reasoning and decision-making with uncertainty is given.
这是由于它是由意见判断组成的，而不是沉思，这些意见是一串推理性的假设，要求着绝对真理。
This is because it consists of opinions instead of reflections, and by opinions I mean apriori assumptions that lay claim to absolute truth.
专家在推理的精确性、诊断时间、信息搜索质量、提出诊断假设的数量等指标上与新手有显著差异。
There are significant differences between experts and novices in the accuracy and time of diagnosis, the quality of the searched information and the number of diagnostic hypotheses, etc.
同时DCWA支持争论推理，为广义封闭世界假设提供了一种逼近。
DCWA also provides an approximation for the generalized closed world assumption (GCWA) and supports argumentation.
“经济学理性假设”以及由该假设所演绎推理出来的理性选择理论，始终是当代主流经济学的核心。但是，人们对“理性假设”的现实性却一直持怀疑和批评的态度。
Though under constant suspicion and criticism, economic rationalist assumption and the rational choice approach stemming from it has always been the core of the contemporary mainline economics.
因此，如何在有限的时间里搜寻最佳关联信息以形成推理假设是提高阅读效率的关键。
Hence how to search the optimal relevant information to form a context for inference within limited time is the key to improve the efficiency of reading comprehension.
本文给出了利用模式推理技术检查归纳假设合理性的若干判定条件。
Some criteria based on mode inference for checking the reasonableness of inductive hypotheses are presented in this paper.
本文试图探讨实证经济学的逻辑结构——假设，推理和结论。
This paper attempts to discuss the logical structure of positive economics, which consists of assumption, deduction and conclusion.
我们很容易作这样一种假设，即由于人类具有推理和思维能力，我们便是地球上主导的并因此是最重要的物种。
It is easy to make the assumption that because humans are capable of reason and thought, we are the dominant and therefore the most important species on earth.
模型化推理的逻辑特征在于在原型与模型之间，以及模型与理论假设之间尽可能地建立起可靠的、完善的逻辑联系。
The logical characteristic of model-based reasoning is the reliable perfect logical relation is established between prototype and model, model and theoretical hypothesis.
认知语境为语用推理提供了一种手段，而推理是以关联原则和最佳关联假设为基础。
The pragmatic inference is based on the principles of relevance and the presumptions of optimal relevance.
因果推理是态势评估中的一个重要环节，用贝叶斯网络找出态势假设和事件之间的潜在关系，正是态势评估所需完成的功能。
Finding out the hidden patterns between situation hypothesis and events is the function needed in situation assessment. In this paper, a Bayesian network model for situation assessment is set up.
该模型能够通过融合推理得到态势假设和事件之间的潜在关系 ，为决策提供依据。
The model can find the potential relation between situation hypothesis and events, thus supporting the decision making.
安排好具体的活动内容以便运用到不同的技能训练，智力训练，如：询问，想象，连接，假设，推理，计划过程。
Plan specific activities to engage a variety of identified skills and intellectual processes including, enquiring imaging, connecting, hypothesising, theorising, planning.
该逻辑允许对只拥有主体部分偏好知识的主体间的相互影响进行推理，因此，它可以避免现有分析方法所作的不现实假设。
The logic allows us to reason about the interactions between the agents with only partial knowledge about their preferences, so it can avoid the unrealistic assumptions of existing analysis methods.
运用选言推理有助于判定案件的性质，缩小侦查的范围，证明侦查假设。
The application of disjunctive syllogism contributes to the judgment of the nature of a case, reduction of investigation areas, and proof of investigation suppositions.
在经济学中，假设是通过逻辑推理的过程而产生的，即根据对消费者和生产者行为的一系列起初的假设推测，进行推理。
In economics, hypotheses are generated by a process of logical deduction from sets of initial assumptions about the behaviour of consumers, producers, etc.
同时，推理预测每个故障的后效特征，并与观测特征相比较，修正假设故障集，最终定位故障源。
In addition, the aftereffect characteristics of each fault is predicted, and compared with the observed characteristics to correct the hypothetical fault tree for locating the fault source.
同时，推理预测每个故障的后效特征，并与观测特征相比较，修正假设故障集，最终定位故障源。
In addition, the aftereffect characteristics of each fault is predicted, and compared with the observed characteristics to correct the hypothetical fault tree for locating the fault source.
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