当群体意识到他们所做的某些行为与他们所期望的结果之间存在的明显联系时,他们就会对这些行为进行重复,改进,并正式化为固定的典礼或仪式。
Perceiving an apparent connection between certain actions performed by the group and the result it desires, the group repeats, refines and formalizes those actions into fixed ceremonies, or rituals.
使用人体器官进行魔法仪式或追求神迹的行为和信仰被叫做穆提。
The belief and practice of using body parts for magical ritual or benefit is called muti.
Aldenderfer和他的团队认为,把尸体剥离皮肉和把他们安葬在洞穴中的这种行为可能是一条以往不为人知的纽带,联系了两种其他已知的死亡仪式。
Aldenderfer and his team think the practice of de-fleshing corpses and entombing them in caves might be a previously unknown bridge between two other known death rituals.
好几个印度教群体将剃须作为宗教仪式的组成部分,学者们将此行为解释为送参加仪式的人回没有胡须不分性别的婴儿状态。
Several Hindu communities shave their men as part of religious rites, and scholars interpret the act as returning the participant to an infantile condition, without hair or gender.
迷信行为也不是免费的——种种仪式和避讳都有成本。
Superstitions are not free - there are rituals and avoidances cost.
结果是,证明变得非常重要,这可能导致某些重复的甚至仪式化的行为。
Consequently, reassurance is critical and this may take the form of repeated, even ritualized activities.
你只会在午夜做弥撒时才能见到她,因为她喜欢夜间的时光以及那些圣餐礼的仪式。你越是喜欢她,你就越会对她的行为禁不住要略加非议几句。
You saw her only at Midnight Mass, because she liked nighttime, as well as celebrations, and as much as you liked her you couldn't help disapproving a little.
一种方式去认同一种道理,即信仰在被人们严肃对待的时候,这种行为则可以做为一种对人类心里深处向往的反应,而无需我们去对某种既定信念履行正规仪式。
A way to acknowledge that faith can be taken seriously as a response to deep human yearnings without needing to subscribe to the formality of organised belief.
另一方面,这种重复的行为榜样体现在宗教仪式的可重复性,这种可重复性也是所有衍生的媒体复制技术的基础。
For another, the role model for this repetition is found in the repeatability of religious rituals, which is the foundation for the emergence of all subsequent medial reproduction technologies.
仪式成了不同时代或者同一时代不同群体有着不同解释的行为。
Thus, ritual has different interpretation in different contexts and has different interpretation in the same context.
莫瑞女士说,关于死人的仪式是“悬挂我们行为的钩子”。
Rituals for the dead are "hooks on which to hang our behaviour", says Ms Murray.
在小集团控制下,员工的行为靠共同的价值、规范、传统、仪式、信念及其他组织文化方面的东西来调节。
An approach to control in which employee behavior is regulated by the shared values, norms, traditions, rituals, beliefs, and other aspects of the organization's culture.
寺庙内,主殿中央的巨大的佛龛内,正在举行为释迦牟尼12岁等身像上金粉的仪式。
In the temple, inside the large niche in the center of the main hall, the functional ceremony for goldening the 12-year-old-like Shakyamuni statue is going on.
终敷,病人膏油式:给病危或极为虚弱的人做的敷擦圣油仪式,祈祷其康复并表示忏悔的行为。
The sacrament of anointing a critically ill or weak person, with prayers for recovery and an act of penance or confession.
他父亲仍旧戴着帽子,穿着短上衣,忽然显得一本正经而又滑稽可笑,好象精心打扮好了要去参加某种卑贱而又需按仪式行礼的暴力行为似的。
His father, still in the hat and coat, appeared at once formal and burlesque as though dressed carefully for some shabby and ceremonial violence .
石青的作品倾向营造一种“场”的气氛,借助艺术媒体的综合可能,用象征化语言完成对日常生活行为的仪式化。
Shi Qing's works attempt to create a "stage" ambiance, with the help of the combined possibilities of artistic media, to ritualize everyday life through symbolism.
成瘾者的行为往往甚至没有意义的他或她了,所以瘾君子放弃试图利用它的意义并根据上瘾仪式完全属于一种生活方式。
The addict's behavior often doesn't even make sense to him or her anymore, so the addict gives up trying to make sense of it and falls into a lifestyle based fully on addictive ceremony.
我们常试图用音乐、仪式等去满足心灵的需求。用仁义来规范我们的行为。
We try to use music and rite to content our soul and to use benevolence and righteousness to regulate our behaviors.
巫术仪式的背后是对超自然力量崇拜的原始实践行为。
And the witchcraft rites indicate proto-practice of supernatural worship .
而且,你们这儿也有,你们各种各样的寺庙,所有的礼拜仪式,崇拜和所有那些琐事,所有这些都是地地道道的愚蠢行为。
So, you too have it here, your various temples and all the puja and worship and all that triviality; all that is really nonsense.
妇女的参与行为可表现在村庵修建、修庵组织内部矛盾处理、创造灵验故事和举行信仰仪式等四个方面。
Their behaviors include the following aspects such as building temples, dealing with some problems, working out efficacious stories, performing ceremonies and so on.
这是净化仪式,发生在每年四月,庆祝的参与者相信水冲走前一年的不良行为。
The purifying ritual, which takes place in April each year, commemorates the participants' belief that water washes away the misdeeds of the previous year.
一种发生于婴幼儿时期的严重心理紊乱,表现为内向、沉溺于奇怪的念头之中,语言能力较差,举动行为异常,如动作仪式化和过分喜爱某种物体。
A severe disorder of childhood characterized by withdrawal, preoccupation with fantasy, language impairment, and abnormal behavior, such as ritualistic acts and excessive object attachment.
在日本,擤鼻涕是粗鲁的行为(似乎没人确切地知道为什么),而在中国,把筷子竖插在饭碗里,则被认为是粗鲁的(因为这视为葬礼仪式)。
In Japan it's rude to blow your nose (nobody seems sure quite why) and , as in China, rude to leave your chopsticks standing up in a bowl of rice (because this minics a funeral rite).
从整个仪式来看,赛戏是群体性祭祀行为,是将祭祀仪式作人物形象的图解。
From its whole rite, we can see that Sai drama is a communal sacrifice, which is illustrated with characters that will of-fer sacrifice rite to get along with other image.
商周时期的求雨和祭祖仪式,常用乐器演奏来助祭,乐器演奏成为信仰与行为之间的媒介。
The ancient people usually played the Musical Instruments to support the ceremonial of praying for rain as well as ancestor worship in the Shang Dynasty 1600-1046 B.
首都坎帕拉卡郊外苏比王陵举行为期一周的纪念活动,今天是最后一天,数千人参加了该仪式。
Thousands of people attended the week-long event which ends today at the Kasubi tombs on the outskirts of the capital Kampala.
尽管当时的天气状况恶劣之至,仪式还是可以说为英国在这一地区的利益行为体面地划上了句号,同时标志着中国行使主权的开始。
In spite of the worst weather conditions imaginable, these events were acclaimed to be a fitting finale to British interests in the region and the birth of a new Chinese administered future.
尽管当时的天气状况恶劣之至,仪式还是可以说为英国在这一地区的利益行为体面地划上了句号,同时标志着中国行使主权的开始。
In spite of the worst weather conditions imaginable, these events were acclaimed to be a fitting finale to British interests in the region and the birth of a new Chinese administered future.
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