只有巴西的真实利率为正且高于中性利率。
Only in Brazil are real rates positive and above the neutral rate.
印度的真实利率接近于零，也远远低于中性利率6%的估计值。
In India, real rates are close to zero-still far below the estimated neutral rate of 6%.
中国和俄罗斯的真实利率低于零，而中性利率分别应该是8%和5%。
In China and Russia, actual real rates are negative, against estimates of neutral real rates of 8% and 5% respectively.
多数的经济学家认为,中性利率,即既不刺激也不抑制欧元区需求的利率水平,应该在3%以上(指名义利率).
Most economists think that the “neutral” rate of interest, which would neither stimulate nor restrain demand in the euro area, is now more than 3% (in nominal terms).
这些不同类型的消费者对利率上升的反应方式对经济的影响不太可能呈中性。
These different sorts of consumers will respond to interest-rate increases in ways that are unlikely to be neutral for the economy.
经济学家们认为，澳大利亚目前5.25%的利率只能说正在接近所谓的中性水平，实际上并不能起到刺激经济的作用。
In Australia, economists believe interest rates, at 5.25%, are now approaching their so-called neutral level rather than actually stimulating the economy.
由于同样的原因，各国央行应该继续渐进地把政策性利率提高到中性水平。
By the same token, central Banks should continue to gradually raise policy rates to a neutral level.
由于同样的原因，各国央行应该继续渐进地把政策性利率提高到中性水平。
By the same token, central Banks should continue to gradually raise policy rates to a neutral level.
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