对于额外的细节和特定的用例，请参阅按需业务流程的生命周期，第1部分。
For additional details and the specific use cases, see on demand business process life cycle, Part 1.
在页面层面，一个测试套件跨越几个用例追踪业务流程。
At the business level, a test suite traces a business workflow across several use cases.
在这个过程中会一直保持服务需求契约、业务流程、业务用例及业务目标和目的之间的联系。
This maintains the link between the service requirements contract, business processes, the business use case, and the business goals and objectives.
那么如何从业务流程标识用例呢？
因此，业务流程的不同视图就是步骤的序列，其中每个步骤都是具有希望的输出和行为的用例。
Hence, a different view of a business process is that of a sequence of steps with each step being a use case with a desirable output and behavior.
如对业务流程中活动所做的处理一样，在业务模型中，也可以将业务用例确定为的核心的、可选的，或选择性的。
As was done with activities in the business Process, business Use Cases can also be identified as being kernel, optional, or alternative within the business model.
每个用例至少实现(部分或全部)一个业务流程。
Each use case realizes (partially or fully) at least one business process.
其重点集中于业务流程而不是用例。
BPM是一种通过一系列活动、用例和决策点对业务流程进行可视建模的技术。
BPM is the technique used to visually model a business process through a sequence of activities, use cases, and decision points.
本文描述了您将在后续部分中实现的组合业务流程的用例和需求。
This article described the use case and requirements of the composite business process that you'll implement in the subsequent parts.
图6 中所示的用例模型与 图 3 中所示的业务流程模型非常相似。
The use case model shown in Figure 6 is very similar to the business process model in Figure 3.
一个业务用例描述了一个业务流程，记录了一系列动作的顺序，这些动作为业务操作者提供了显而易见的价值。
A business use case describes a business process, documented as a sequence of actions that provides observable value to a business actor.
业务流程角色映射到用例参与者。
要被自动处理的业务流程将呈现为一个用例。
A business process that is to be automated will be represented as a use case.
此方法允许根据业务用例及业务目标验证业务流程覆盖率，反之亦然。
This approach allows the validation of the business process coverage in terms of business use cases and business goals and vice versa.
用例：管理IBM中的 NPA业务流程
用例（功能）建模（例如，为上面建模后的业务流程指定所推荐方案的用例）。
Use case (functional) modeling (i.e. to specify the use cases for the recommended solution for the above modeled business process).
你可以使用这种联系，以在业务流程和它所实现的业务用例之间进行切换。
You can use this link to navigate between the business process and the business use case that it realizes.
设计具有一个重要的特征，它应该追溯到更高抽象级别的元素(例如，业务流程或者用例)，包括需求。
A key characteristic of the design is that it should trace back to elements at higher levels of abstractions (for example, business processes or use cases), including requirements.
为每个业务用例突出其业务用例实现，并且定义如何连接返回到业务流程图的活动。
Highlight the Business Use Case Realizations for each Business Use Case, and define how they link back to the Business Process Map activities.
在自顶向下方法中，将首先从高级业务用例或组织中存在的业务流程流开始。
In a top-down approach, you begin with high-level business use cases or business-process flows that exist within your organization.
第二个步骤中的一部分是具体的业务流程活动及其相应的已确定的业务用例之间可追溯的形式化定义。
Part of this second step is the formal definition of the trace between a specific business process activity and the corresponding identified business use case.
根据白皮书，许多现有的业务架构方法都关注在IT解决方案交付的必备的前提之上，也就是业务流程和业务用例。
According to the whitepaper, many of the current business architecture approaches are focusing on the prerequisite to IT-based business solution delivery - business processes and business USES cases.
由于用例可以作为业务流程中的步骤进行标识，因此每个用例都有其存在的意义。
Since the use cases might be identified as steps within a business process, every single use case has a purpose for existence.
另一种思考业务用例的方式是，它记录了特定的业务流程。
Another way to think of a business use case is that it documents a particular business workflow.
自顶向下方法旨在分解业务元素（主要是业务流程和用例），然后将它们细化为适合服务的粒度。
The top-down approach is about decomposing business elements (mainly business processes and use cases) and refining them into a granularity that makes sense for services.
用例和用例实现：涵盖所有正在构建的新业务流程。
Use cases and use case realizations: Covers the new business processes being built.
组成给定业务流程模型的活动或流程步骤可以作为用例建模的基础进行分析。
The activities or process steps that make up a given business process model can be analyzed to form the basis of use case modeling.
业务流程中的流程步骤之间的过渡被映射为用例之间的依赖关系。
Transition between process steps within a business process is mapped as dependencies between use cases.
没有未标识的用例，而且在此工作结束时，业务流程组合中的每个步骤都有指定的用例名称和执行的主要步骤。
No use case is left unidentified and at the end of this work effort and every single step in the business process portfolio has an assigned use case name and major steps of execution.
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