大量的固定雇员使得企业很难通过降低工资成本来迅速应对需求下降。
Large numbers of permanent employees make it difficult for organizations to respond quickly to downturns in demand by decreasing payroll costs.
因为供应过剩和需求下降，煤炭价格也很低，尤其是消耗了全球一半煤炭的中国的需求下降。
Coal prices also are low, owing to over-supply and the scaling-down of demand, especially from China, which burns half of the world's coal.
房价具有“粘性”，并且不会随需求的下降而下降，这一观点的出现会让房主们宽心不少。
The idea that house prices are "sticky" and do not fall as demand falls should be of great comfort to homeowners.
在20世纪20年代，欧洲国家开始从第一次世界大战中恢复过来，并制定紧缩计划减少进口，对美国农产品的需求下降了。
In the 1920s demand for American farm products fell, as European countries began to recover from World War I and instituted austerity programs to reduce their imports.
然而在今天，尽管对拥有出色数学和科学技能的劳动者的需求不断增加，获得科学、数学和工程学位的人数比例却在下降。
Today, however, despite increasing demand for workers with strong skills in mathematics and science, the proportions of degrees awarded in science, math, and engineering are decreasing.
在世界上的部分地区，需求实际上下降了。
煤炭价格也很低，原因是供应过剩和需求下降，尤其是来自中国的需求，中国消耗了全球一半的煤炭。
Coal prices also are low, owing to oversupply and the scaling-down of demand, especially from China, which bums half of the world's coal.
对水丝绸的需求下降到了我们停止生产的程度。
The demand for watered silk has fallen to such an extent that we have cased to produce it.
经济衰退税收收入下降和消费需求的上升。
不过，石油现货市场的交易商表示，目前供应正开始下降，与持续下降的需求趋于平衡。
However, traders in the physical oil market said supplies were now beginning to drop into balance with falling demand.
但是美国消费者的需求下降了，于是整个循环被打破。
But when US consumer demand dropped off, that broke the cycle.
但随着对海豹产品的需求下降，狩猎人气也有所下降。
But the popularity of seal hunting has dropped, along with a decline in demand for seal products.
美国和欧洲下降的需求损害了出口贸易，尤其是亚洲和墨西哥的出口。
Falling demand in America and Europe hurts exports, particularly in Asia and Mexico.
从而引发价格下降，需求上升，提高就业和经济增长的良性循环。
This, in turn, causes prices to fall, demand to rise, more workers to be hired, and the economy to grow.
国内需求下降也是情理之中的事。
这种服务的提供也可以使盗版音乐需求下降。
Such offerings may also succeed in reducing the demand for pirated music.
这类购买有助于银行补偿日本下降的贷款需求。
The purchases have helped the Banks compensate for slumping loan demand in Japan.
除了这场石油衰退，加拿大的其它商品出口，例如木材，也正在经受需求下降的考验。
On top of the oil bust, Canada’s other commodity exports, such as lumber, are also suffering collapsing demand.
当时投资者显然在推断，原油将令消费者需求下降。
Investors were clearly reasoning that crude would act as a tax on consumer demand.
根据该项调查，35%的受访者认为需求在下降，而30%的受访者认为需求在上升。
According to the survey, 35% reported falling demand while just 30% said demand was rising.
我们目睹了外部需求的下降，中国的国内需求无法在短时期内大幅提高。
We have seen a decline in external demand, and China's domestic demand cannot be significantly increased in a short period of time.
我们目睹了外部需求的下降，中国的国内需求无法在短时期内大幅提高。
We have seen a decline in external demand, and China's domestic demand cannot be significantly increased in a short period of time.
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