The adsorbed dodecylamine film changed the structure of the double-electric layer and made the potential of zero charge(PZC) shift to the positive direction.
十二胺吸附膜改变了电极表面双电层结构，使零电荷电位正移。
For a pure scalar potential the zero energy bound state does exist, and the fractional charge does exist.
对于纯标量场，存在零能量束缚态，存在分数电荷。
For a pure scalar potential the zero energy bound state does exist, and the fractional charge does exist.
对于纯标量场，存在零能量束缚态，存在分数电荷。
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