作者描述了它们与各种组织合作的大量经历，以及为那些组织开发的CMMI工具、技术和模板。
The authors draw on their extensive experience working with diverse organizations, and on the CMMI tools, techniques, and templates developed for those organizations.
由山西煤矿安全监察局组织开发的“山西省煤矿安全培训考试系统”，经过一年多安全培训考核的实践，取得良好的效果，基本实现了预期的设想。
The examination system developed by the Shanxi Bureau of Coal Mine Work Safety has got good effectiveness after practicing for over one year and basically achieving expected result.
环保组织希望保护威尔格林荒野地区周围的土地不受住宅开发的影响。
Environmental organizations want to preserve the land surrounding the Wilgrinn Wilderness Area from residential development.
该组织还坚持认为，ISS（国际空间站）应该用于开发可以在商业上应用的产品，并测试那些接近或已经上市的产品。
The organisation also maintains that the ISS should be used to develop products with commercial application and to test those that are either close to or already on the market.
包括绿色和平组织在内的土著和环保组织表示，如果过度开发，安第斯山脉的许多地区将会受到影响。
Indigenous and environmental groups, including Greenpeace, say that many parts of the Andes will suffer if they become over-developed.
戴尔的假设是另一个善意但不正确的想法的例子，这种想法限制了组织充分开发多样化劳动力全部潜力的能力。
Dale's assumptions are another example of the well-intentioned but incorrect thinking that limits an organization's ability to tap into the full potential of a diverse workforce.
这些组织也投资于抗疟疾药物开发，基于青蒿素的组合疗法。
The groups have also invested in antimalaria drugs for A.C.T., artemisinin-based combination therapy.
阐明分布的开发组织中的职责和资产所有权。
Clarifying responsibilities and ownership of assets across the distributed development organization.
在分布的开发组织构成中，度量并控制服务级别。
Measures and control of service levels among constituents of the distributed development organization.
敏捷软件开发的组织模式。
如果组织需要不同的开发流程，而其组织文化强烈抵制更改，则在尝试改变文化之前，不要尝试采用敏捷方法。
If your organization needs a different development process, yet its organizational culture is strongly against change, don't try to adopt agile methods before trying to change the culture.
如果早期工程阶段受到过分限制，开发组织建立的中间检查点将不会那么有抱负。
If early engineering phases are overconstrained, development organizations will set up intermediate checkpoints that are less ambitious.
在组织内部开发的社区通常集中于业务概要和技术实现。
The communities that are developed within an organization are usually concentrated on business profiles and technical fulfillment.
本书很值得一读，可以辅助您改进组织的开发过程。
It is a valuable source from which you may pick and choose practices to help you to improve your organization's development processes.
领导研发活动和与外部软件开发组织的合作。
Primary goal is leadership development and integration with external software development organizations.
这就是RUP-SE 能够为开发组织做的事情。
这导致了在这些领域的具有专门技术的开发组织。
This led to development organizations with bodies of expertise in these areas.
对于那些没有软件开发产品的组织，而开发支持组织自己的系统的组织来说，依赖于系统的复杂程度，这个级别可以存在也可以不存在。
For organizations that do not develop software products, but rather develop systems to support the organization itself, this level may or may not exist depending on the complexity of the systems.
当你回过头来评估你的组织中的软件开发工作的全面状况时，你看到了什么？
When you step back to assess the health of software development efforts in your organization, what do you see?
然而，在计划的较早阶段可以使用更主观的方法，从而评估开发组织中感知到的影响。
However, more subjective measures can be used in the early stages of an initiative to assess perceived impact within the development organization.
开发治理是应用于开发组织和程序的治理，并且是IT和产品开发治理的子集。
Development governance is governance applied to development organizations and programs, and is a subset of IT and product development governance.
开发团队需要对信息简单而集中的访问：很多开发组织不维护他们的实践和过程的中心数据库。
Development teams need easy and centralized access to the information: Many development organizations do not maintain central databases of their practices and processes.
即使在这样的团队里，每个成员也不可能都知道开发组织正在使用的每个工具或框架的技巧。
Even on such a team, each member cannot possibly know all the tips and tricks for every tool or framework the development organization is using.
通过检测初级开发人员根据组织标准的工作，开发经理能够知道谁需要导师，需要哪方面的导师。
By monitoring the work of junior developers against organizational standards, development managers are able to see who needs mentorship and in what areas.
虽然迭代和增量开发方法已经证明对于大型和小型的开发组织是非常成功的，但是有一些人仍旧相信迭代开发不管用。
Even though iterative and incremental development methods have proved highly successful for both large and small development organizations, many still believe that iterative development does not work.
类似地，一个开发组织中的团队成员很少局限于执行一个任务。
Similarly, team members in a development organization are rarely limited to doing one task.
成熟的开发组织为了不断地优化它们向商家提供的价值，会常规地变更其开发实践。
Typically, mature development organizations regularly change their development practices to continuously optimize the value they provide to the business.
成熟的开发组织为了不断地优化它们向商家提供的价值，会常规地变更其开发实践。
Typically, mature development organizations regularly change their development practices to continuously optimize the value they provide to the business.
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