这些管理成本对累进税支持者构成一个问题。
These administrative expenses present the defenders of progressive taxes with a problem.
消费税比所得税更优,定额税率制比累进税率制更好。
Consumption taxes are better than income taxes, and flatter rates are better than steeply progressive ones.
累进税的多少则取决于挣取收入的个人以及收入发生的年份。
Under a progressive system, the amount of a tax owed depends both on the person who earns the income and the year in which that income is received.
我们内部把这种做法叫作“累进模型”(由“累进税”而来)。
We’re striving for what we call internally a “progressive model” (paraphrased from “progressive tax”).
持有价值超过40万欧元的大型房地产适用新引入的累进税。
Introduction of a new progressive tax on large real estate holdings valued above 400,000 euros.
我们的前提假设是:累进税的支持者必须要对最优累进率给出有力的解释。
To explain why, let us start with the premise that the defenders of any progressive tax have to give some principled account of the optimal degree of tax progressivity.
主张征收继承税的人通常认为应按收到馈赠品的整个期间的累计数按累进税率课税。
Proponents of an accession normally argue that it should be levied at progressive rates on the lifetime cumulative amount of gifts received.
个人收入是按累进税主征税的。而且我们有一个税率表。告诉你多少收入要征多少税。
Personal incomes are taxed a graduated rates, and we have a tax table which tells you how much tax's required on what amount of money earned.
事实上,累进税意味着不仅仅只有一个税率。例如,累进税一定没有固定统一税率那么简单。
In practice progressivity has tended to imply more than one rate of tax, for instance, which is necessarily less simple than a flat tax rate.
atoddswith 教你一招 可译为“与...想牴牾” 改译:累进税往往同高效率相牴牾。
也许最重要的政策工具,在巴西的空置或闲置土地使用的术语是被称为一个“空置或闲置土地累进税“。
Probably the most important policy tool used in terms of the vacant or unused land in Brazil is what is referred to a "progressive taxation on vacant or unused land".
埃里克.多内拉的问题:您能否解释一下为什么联邦营业税是个坏主意,以及累进所得税和累进税率方案的社会价值何在?
QUESTION FROM ERIK DONNELLA: Would you explain a little bit about why a federal sales tax is a bad idea, and what the social value is of a graduated income tax and progressive taxation scheme?
埃里克.多内拉的问题:您能否解释一下为什么联邦营业税是个坏主意,以及累进所得税和累进税率方案的社会价值何在?
QUESTION FROM ERIK DONNELLA: Would you explain a little bit about why a federal sales tax is a bad idea, and what the social value is of a graduated income tax and progressive taxation scheme?
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