一旦病毒进入计算机，它会锁住所有文件，并要求用户支付解锁费用。
Once the virus gets into the computer, it locks all the papers and asks the user for money to unlock them.
它不需要在不同的文件格式或者计算机语言之间转换，因为，就像人一样，它只是看着屏幕上的像素。
It doesn't have to translate between different file formats or computer languages because, like a human, it's just looking at pixels on the screen.
通过UNIX命令行可以很容易地下载和上传文件、连接到远程计算机并询问遥远的服务器和网络的状态。
The UNIX command line readily downloads and uploads files, connects to remote computers, and interrogates the state of far-flung servers and networks.
他们从不保存或者关闭文件，所以他们的计算机打开了许多文档并填满了内存。
They never saved or closed files, so their computer had dozens of documents open and its memory was swamped.
之后分析了由这些站点下载到测试计算机上的追踪文件及程序。
It then analyzed the tracking files and programs these sites downloaded onto a test computer.
当图像文件转移到计算机上仍将具有相同的编码，而如果图像被编辑过该码值就会改变。
Once the image file is transferred to a computer, it is given the same code, which will change if it is edited.
许多网络由一称为文件服务器的计算机来管理。
Many networks are managed by a computer called a file server.
简短地放，一个文件系统是清楚定义的方法计算机的作业系统对商店、目录和取回文件使用。
Briefly put, a file system is a clearly-defined method that the computer's operating system USES to store, catalog, and retrieve files.
文件系统支持计算机定位单独的文件，它们比分区更为复杂。
File systems enable the computer to locate individual files, and they're much more complex than partitions.
将JAR文件复制到远程计算机或同一台计算机上的适当位置，调用调试服务器，然后为它添加一个客户机。
Copy the JAR file to the appropriate location on the remote computer, or even the same machine, invoke the debug server, and then attach a client to it.
在左分栏写下你要用上的任何CG(计算机绘图)文件。写明CG文件的名称与使用位置。
Write down any CGs or computer graphics you want on the left. Common CGs include names and locations.
开发人员和用户：定期删除不使用和不需要的计算机文件，释放磁盘空间以便应用程序能最佳运行。
Developers and users: Periodically delete unused and unwanted computer files, freeing up disk space so applications run optimally.
计算机中各种文件的管理是一个头痛的问题。
The tips in this article can help you master file management by supplying some tips to help you better manage and organize computer files.
其他shell脚本需要参数，或要处理的对象——文件、目录、计算机名称——的动态列表。
Other shell scripts require arguments, or a dynamic list of things — files, directories, computer names — to process.
您可强制stdin从文本文件、设备(比如连接到计算机的探头)或网络连接中进行读取。
You can force stdin to read from a text file, a device (say, a probe connected to the computer), or a network connection.
若要访问扩展的功能，则单击browse按钮并选择计算机上的文件。
To access the extension's functionality, click the Browse button and select a file on your computer.
file是与计算机上的文件进行交互的基本机制。
The file object is the basic mechanism by which you interact with files on your computer.
可以使用 EncryptCnxString.aspx页创建要粘贴到配置文件中的计算机特定的加密连接字符串。
You can use the EncryptCnxString.aspx page to create the machine-specific encrypted connection string to paste into your configuration file.
本系列中的下一篇文章将继续介绍文件，并研究在多台计算机上对大量的文件进行管理的实用程序和技术。
The next article in this series continues with files and explores utilities and techniques to manage hundreds or thousands of files on multiple computers.
您可以使用这种经过整理的信息作为主备份，尤其是当文件位于另一台计算机时。
You could use this collated information as your main backup, especially if the files were located on another machine.
其工作原理如下：用户第一次访问某个站点时，就会安装一个追踪文件，该文件给计算机分配一个唯一性的ID号。
They work like this: The first time a site is visited, it installs a tracking file, which assigns the computer a unique ID number.
文件系统是一种用来存储和组织计算机文件、目录及其包含的数据的方法，它使文件、目录以及数据的查找和访问得到简化。
A filesystem is a method for storing and organizing computer files and directories and the data they contain, making it easy to find and access them.
UNIX计算机上的文件采用层次结构进行组织。
由于它们存储在计算机文件系统中，所以这些文件系统必须妥善保护。
Since they are stored on computer file systems, those file systems must be carefully protected.
人们需要反馈。计算机本身没必要告诉人类他正在读取文件。但人类需要知道现在计算机正干些什么。
People need feedback. The computer doesn't need to tell the human that it is loading the file. The human needs to know what is going on.
目标计算机包含公共ssh密钥文件，从而完成SSH握手。
The target machines host the public SSH key file to complete the SSH handshake.
毫不奇怪，swat二进制文件名为swat，因此您可以搜索该文件，查看您的计算机上是否有swat。
The swat binary is called, unsurprisingly, swat, so you can search for that program file to see if swat is available on your computer.
主机是一个大型计算机，配置文件存储在该计算机的数据库中。
Here, the host is a large computer, and the profiles are stored in a database on that computer.
所有系统都会生成不同数量的日志文件，这些文件用于跟踪和记录关于计算机的不同信息。
All systems generate a varying quantity of log files that track and record different information about your machine.
这些文件可以是：纸质论文、计算机文件或者是由商业计划软件所形成的文档。
These files can be: paper-based, computer files or set-up using business planning software.
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