随着西方封建制度解体，商业阶层应运而生。
As feudalism decayed in the West it gave rise to a mercantile class.
属于、关于或具有封建制度特征。
于是，封建制度在英国完全建立。
于是，封建制度得以在英国完全建立。
英国直到1660年才废除封建制度。
封建制度、封地贵族和农奴就此诞生。
封建制度在缓慢地衰亡。
The feudal system slowly fell into decay ie stopped working.
封建制度正在崩溃中，新的城邦正在崛起。
Feudalism was falling apart and the new city republics were rising.
在威廉统治下，封建制度在英国彻底建立。
Under William I, the feudal system in England was completely established.
战国秦汉时期是我国封建制度的奠基时期。
Feudal economic structure formulated in Warring States period.
导致老师教授学生的是传统典籍与封建制度的结合。
As a result, students are taught to associate traditional classic books with backwardness of feudalism.
这个封建制度，自周秦以来一直延续了三千年左右。
This feudal society, beginning with the Chou and Chin Dynasties, lasted about 3,000 years.
在封建制度下，社会基本的对立阶级是地主阶级和农民阶级。
In the feudal system, the social class antagonism is the landlord class and the farmers class.
教会在这种封建制度中获得大量财务和权力，但在道德上不舒服。
The church reaped huge economic benefit from this feudal system yet as it grew in wealth and power it found itself in an uncomfortable moral position.
在封建制度之下，是哪四个事情国王供应或者是要作给他的臣子的？
What four things did the Lord provide or do for his vassel under the feudal system?
我们的任务是消灭封建制度，消灭地主之为阶级，而不是消灭地主个人。
Our task is to abolish the feudal system to wipe out the landlords as a class not as individuals.
封建制度下存在地主对农民的超经济强制，封建制度消灭后仍存在超经济强制惯性。
Under the feudal system, peasants suffered from the landlords' extraeconomic coercion, while after the elimination of the feudal system there still exists the inertia of extraeconomic coercion.
千百年来由于受生产力和封建制度等多种因素的制约，蒙古族历来就有合作生产的习惯。
In the past hundreds of years, with the limitation of many factors such as productivity and feudalization, the Mongolian have been used to cooperative animal production.
所有这些自由不仅意味着封建制度的结束，而且也意味着主权国家愿意将这样的权力转让给非国家行为体。
All of these freedoms imply not only an end to feudalism, but also the willingness of the sovereign state to cede such power to non-state actors.
欧洲的封建制度实际上是一种土地所有制度，这种制度可以使得拥有土地的人拿土地去换取他人的军事保护。
Feudalism in Europe was mainly a system of land holding—a system of holding land in exchange for military service.
随封建制度的衰落，买卖土地风的盛行，撒尼人不惜一切代价，把本属于自己的大部分土地从汉族地主手中购回。
Thus, the Han landlords occupy some lands in the middle of Sani area. When the feudal system declined, Sani people buy the lands from Han landlords at all costs.
中国很久以来就是处在两种剧烈的基本的矛盾中——帝国主义和中国之间的矛盾，封建制度和人民大众之间的矛盾。
China has long been in the grip of two acute and basic contradictions, the contradiction between China and imperialism and the contradiction between feudalism and the masses of the people.
在泰国的历史上，封建制度的基础是一种土地国有制或王有制，最高土地所有者被认为是国家，而国王就是国家的人格化。
In the history of the Qin State, the feudal system was based on the states or kings ownership of land, that is, the supreme land owner was the state while the king was its personification.
这部芭蕾舞剧之所以颇具吸引力，在很大程度上是因为她深刻的文学背景，以及直指吞噬鲜活生命的封建制度及家庭的批判思想。
This ballet is attractive in a high degree for her deep literary background and critical thoughts directing at the feudalism and household devouring life.
这部芭蕾舞剧之所以颇具吸引力，在很大程度上是因为她深刻的文学背景，以及直指吞噬鲜活生命的封建制度及家庭的批判思想。
This ballet is attractive in a high degree for her deep literary background and critical thoughts directing at the feudalism and household devouring life.
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