第五部分为正文第四章——国债规模的国际比较。
Part V of Chapter IV for the body - the International Comparison of the size of the national debt.
第三部分为正文第二章——我国国债规模指标分析。
Into the body of the third chapter - China's national debt scale analysis of the indicators.
国债规模的庞大也反映了美元作为世界储备货币的地位。
Its largess is a reflection of the U.S. dollar being the world's reserve currency.
本章首先考察了我国国债规模风险以及风险产生的原因。
First of all, this chapter of our study, as well as the risk of the scale of Treasury bonds have a risk.
并指出我国国债规模已经比较庞大,并伴随着潜在的规模风险。
And pointed out that China's national debt has been relatively large scale, and along with the size of the potential risks.
目前这波经济不稳定是由于许多国家的国债规模引起恐慌所造成。
The current wave of economic uncertainty is being caused by worries over the scale of many countries' national debt.
一国国债规模的大小,直接关系到国家宏观经济政策的调控作用。
The size of the national debt a country has is related to the regulatory role of national macroeconomic policies directly.
近几年,国债规模大幅度增长引起了理论界和决策部门的高度关注。
Recently the dimension of national debts large increase arouses the high attention of the theory fields and policy makers.
并在此分析的基础上,提出了防范国债规模风险的具体对策以供参考。
Above this analysis, the dissertation also brings forward some concrete countermeasure to be consulted against size risk.
通过对我国各类应债主体的国债需求分析,估算出适度国债规模大约为30%。
The appropriate national debts are 30% which is estimated by the analysis to various parts' requirement for national debts.
衡量国债规模的指标体系主要有两大类,即绝对量指标体系和相对量指标体系。
There are mainly two types of index systems for measuring the scale of national debt, ie the absolute index system and the relative index system.
本章剖析了影响我国国债规模的若干因素,据此构建了国债发行规模计量模型。
This chapter analyzes the impact of China's national debt scale of a number of factors, which issued bonds to build the scale model.
国债规模的持续扩大会导致财政风险和经济风险,我国当前的财政政策不具有可持续性。
The persistent expansion of the Treasury bill's scale may lead to financial risk and economic risk.
意大利国债规模与GDP之比也与希腊差相仿佛,但预算赤字只相当于希一半,经常帐户赤字也相当小。
Italy has public debt of a similar scale, relative to GDP, to Greece’s; but its budget deficit is only half as big and its current-account deficit is relatively small.
在此基础上,文章结合国债规模、货币流通量和国债的挤出效应,提出控制我国国债规模的政策。
Combining government bond scale, currency flow volume and crowding out effects, the paper puts forward to control China's government bond scale.
因此,既要运用合理有效的方法来防范化解国债规模过大造成的风险,又要保证国债发行量增加的需要。
Therefor, some measures should be taken not only to prevent the risk caused by too large circulation of the national debts but also to guarantee the circulation growth of the national debts.
我国国债规模扩大究竟有哪些风险,我国国债的规模现状怎样,国家对国债规模控制应该采取哪些措施。
China's Treasury bonds to expand the scale of what the risks which our country's national debt scale and how the status quo, the state Treasury to the size of the control measures should be taken.
二是依据国债适度规模提出国债规模的理论界限、理想模型和现实指标,为后文的经验分析打下理论基础。
Secondly, based on Treasury bonds of appropriate scale to the theoretical limits of the scale, and realistic indicators ideal model for the text after laying the theoretical foundation of experience.
首先,本文从国债的适度规模理论入手,检验美国国债的规模,发现其国债规模已经超过了马约的警界线。
First of all, the modest scale of this theory from the bonds start to test the size of the U. S. Treasury found that the scale of national debt over the Maastricht Treaty of the police cordon.
基于标普的降级举措以及当前CDS溢价水平,这或许指出乌克兰需要今年偿还的国债规模庞大,而且偿还将会十分艰难。
On the basis of the S&P downgrade and the CDS spreads, it would be tempting to conclude that Ukraine has enormous sovereign debts that it will struggle to pay this year.
在此基础上,从应债能力与偿债能力两个方面选取了国债规模的相关指标对我国国债规模现状进行了详细的评析。
On this basis, from debt to solvency and ability to select both the size of the debt-related indicators of the status quo of China's national debt scale in detail the assessment.
尽管它的规模让投资者生畏,但它更大更流畅的国债市场也可以提供保护。
Although its size is what makes some investors tremble, its bigger and more liquid public-debt markets also offer protection.
如果将这些行动写进法律的话,将会让共和党人履行关于控制国债和赤字规模的承诺,变得更加困难。
Those moves, if enacted into law, would make it harder — not easier — to keep Republican commitments to curb the national debt and the budget deficit.
为了让希腊削减国债,国际货币基金组织(IMF)和欧盟指明了许多方法,其中不少都涉及降低公共养老金计划的规模。
Many of the IMF and European measures to reduce Greece's debt include severe reductions to Greece's public pension system.
增加中央财政赤字和国债发行规模。
The central budget deficit and the volume of Treasury bonds issued will be increased.
2009年拟安排中央财政赤字预算7500亿元,比上年预算增加5700亿元;相应增加国债发行规模。
The proposed central budget deficit for 2009 is 750 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 570 billion yuan, and more Treasury bonds will be issued to finance this increase.
2009年拟安排中央财政赤字预算7500亿元,比上年预算增加5700亿元;相应增加国债发行规模。
The proposed central budget deficit for 2009 is 750 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 570 billion yuan, and more Treasury bonds will be issued to finance this increase.
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