目的探讨重度急性硬膜下出血的救治方法。
Objective To discusses the therapeutic strategy of severe acute subdural hemorrhage.
在摇晃婴儿综合症中，硬膜下出血是最常见的颅内病变。
Subdural hemorrhage is the most common intracranial lesion in shaken baby syndrome.
结果G组脊髓广泛硬膜下出血、神经元损伤明显，符合火器伤后病理改变。
Results It could be observed that extensive subdural hemorrhage as well as neuron injury obviously in group g, which corresponded to the change of gunshot injury to spinal cord.
这种类型的血块是已知的作为慢性硬膜下出血，并能保持未被发现了一段时间。
This type of clot is known as a chronic subdural haemorrhage, and can remain undetected for some time.
结果：蛛网膜下腔出血9例，硬膜下出血7例，脑实质出血3例，脑室内出血2例。
Results: 9 cases with subarachnoid hemorrhage, 7 cases with subdural hemorrhage, 3 cases with intracerebral hemorrhage, 2 cases with ventricular hemorrhage.
结果：蛛网膜下腔出血16例，硬膜下出血14例，脑内出血11例，脑室内出血4例。
Results: 16 cases with subarachnoid hemorrhage, 14 with subdural hemorrhage, 11 with intracerebral hemorrhage, 4 with ventricular hemorrhage.
硬膜下血肿(也叫做硬膜下出血)是指在脑硬膜下形成血块。脑硬膜是包围大脑的三层膜的最外面的一层。
A subdural hematoma (also know as a subdural hemorrhage) is a buildup of blood immediately below the dura-the outermost of the three membranes that surround the brain.
结果引起婴幼儿脑外积液的主要原发病有感染性疾病、硬膜下或蛛网膜下出血、缺氧缺血性脑病（H IE）占67.4%（31/46例），原因不明占26.1%（12/46例）。
Results EH mainly resulted from infection, subdural hematoma or subarachnoid hemorrhage, HIE, which were 67.4%(31/46 cases) of the cases; EH with unknown cause were 26.1%(12/46 cases).
结果引起婴幼儿脑外积液的主要原发病有感染性疾病、硬膜下或蛛网膜下出血、缺氧缺血性脑病（H IE）占67.4%（31/46例），原因不明占26.1%（12/46例）。
Results EH mainly resulted from infection, subdural hematoma or subarachnoid hemorrhage, HIE, which were 67.4%(31/46 cases) of the cases; EH with unknown cause were 26.1%(12/46 cases).
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