The second quarter benefited from a surge in home purchases, as individuals rushed to take advantage of the tax subsidy for home buyers that expired in April.
第二季度受益于在家庭购买激增,个人争先恐后地为购房者,4月份到期的税收补贴的优势。
They would likely deem the subsidy to be a spending increase and the credit to be a tax cut.
他们很可能将补贴视为开支增加,而将抵税优惠视为税收消减。
The currency policy ACTS as a subsidy and an import tax.
汇率政策起到了补贴和进口税的作用。
But any such tax shelter is bound to be exploited by the wealthy, which means it can grow into a very large annual subsidy.
然而,任何这类税收减免势必会为富人所用,成为一项庞大的年度补贴。
By 1991, Luz was operating nine facilities and had begun construction on a tenth when the California property-tax exemption-the one subsidy the company could not do without-came up for renewal.
到1991年,Luz旗下已经有了九个发电厂,而且已经开始了组建第十个。而此时加州的物业税豁免到了重新续订的时候了。
Redtel, a lobby that represents the largest operators, says this tax is illegal and amounts to an "incomprehensible" subsidy of another industry.
代表着最大运营商的说客Redtel称,这个税收是非法的,并且这意味着对另一行业有一个不可思议的补贴。
And good intentions can backfire: "enterprise zones" and other regional tax incentives often shift jobs away from places that don't get the subsidy, rather than create new ones.
况且好意还有可能产生事与愿违的结果:通常情况下,“企业区”以及其他区域税务刺激只是将工作岗位从那些得不到补贴的地区转移出去,而并非创造新的就业机会。
Also, the incidence of a tax or subsidy is usually split between producers and consumers.
同样,征税或者津贴的发生通常会在生产者和消费者之间分离。
When technology innovation is little, the subsidy will decrease even tax it.
技术创新较小时,补贴会减少以至于征税。
The earned income tax credit (EITC) provides a subsidy to the wages of qualified low-income individuals.
所得税抵免提供一笔津贴给低收入的人们。
How does the subsidy affect consumer surplus, producer surplus, tax revenue, and total surplus?
这种补贴政策如何影响消费者剩余、生产者剩余、税收和总剩余?
For example, a tax subsidy for car purchases caused GDP to rise in the third quarter of 2009, with more than two-thirds of the increase attributable to motor-vehicle production.
例如,为购车税收补贴造成的本地生产总值的增长在2009年第三季度超过三分之二的增长归因于汽车产量的三分之二。
At the moment, the top 10% of earners in this country get twice as much tax 7 subsidy from all of the rest of you when they make contributions to their 8 pension pot than everybody else.
目前,当处于本国收入前10%的人群为他们的养老金添砖加瓦时,他们从其他人身上所获得的税务补贴比那当中任何人的都要多上一倍。
At the moment, the top 10% of earners in this country get twice as much tax 7 subsidy from all of the rest of you when they make contributions to their 8 pension pot than everybody else.
目前,当处于本国收入前10%的人群为他们的养老金添砖加瓦时,他们从其他人身上所获得的税务补贴比那当中任何人的都要多上一倍。
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